The traditional name is a menorah. Modern (Israeli) Hebrew has added the name "hanukkiah."See also the Related Link.More about Hanukkah
It's called a menorah, or a Hanukkah menorah. Israelis call it a Hanukkiah.
Hanukkah starts with the lighting of a special candle holder called a Chanukiah (Hanukkah-menorah).
Each day of Hanukkah, an additional candle is lit on the menorah.
Each candle represents each of the 8 days of Hanukkah.
It's actually candles. There are eight candles and they are usually white. The Menorah is what holds the candles in place for Hanukkah. there are no specific candles. The Menorah is usually gold and is shaped like an upside down rainbow w/ 4 lines making up the rainbow. On each end of the curved line there is a candle holder for each candle.
Hanukkah-menorahs may be any color.
If you light the yahrzeit candle before it's time to light the Hanukkah-menorah, you may light the yahrzeit candle first. Otherwise, once it's past sunset, you should wait until about 20 minutes after sunset, light the Hanukkah-menorah, and afterwards light the yahrzeit candle.
The shamash (helper or attendant) is used to light the Hanukkah menorah or hanukiyah.
The menorah is the standard term for the 9-branched candle holder used on Hanukkah. Others call it a Chanukiah or Hanukkiyyah. Each night of Hanukkah, candles are lit to commemorate the miracle of Hanukkah. On the first night, one candle is lit (plus the helper candle used to light the others), ending with 8 candles on the 8th night.
In Hebrew it is called the Shamash. It is used to light all of the other candles in the Hanukkah Menorah or Hanukiah.
The candle used to light the other candles on the menorah or chanukiah is called the shamash.