There are 46
5
Half the number that are in the adults normal body cells
There are half as many chromosomes in gametes than in normal body cells.
Another name for body cells is somatic cells.
The gametes must have half as many chromosomes as normal body cells because they unite to form a zygote, which is the first body cell of the new organism. For example, human body cells have 46 chromosomes and human gametes (sperm and egg cells) have 23 chromosomes. When the sperm fertilizes the egg, the zygote will have 46 chromosomes, and is the first body cell of the new human.
Normal human body cells typically have 46 chromosomes in their nuclei, arranged in 23 pairs. These chromosomes contain genetic material that carries instructions for the development and functioning of the body.
A normal human body has 23 pairs of chromosomes, totaling 46 chromosomes, which are diploid in somatic (body) cells. Therefore, the number of haploid chromosomes in a normal human is 23. This haploid number is found in gametes (sperm and egg cells), which are produced through meiosis.
Stomach cells are normal body cells and are therefore diploid.
Cancer cells are abnormal cells that grow uncontrollably and can spread to other parts of the body, while normal cells grow and divide in a controlled manner to perform specific functions in the body.
So that on fertilization with the egg, the normal diploid(2n) structure of the normal cells of the body is reattained.
No, meiosis does not use normal body cells to produce gametes. Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that occurs in the reproductive organs to produce gametes (sperm and egg cells) with half the number of chromosomes as a normal body cell.
Yes, normal body cells typically have two chromosomes of each pair, one inherited from each parent.