In the United States, encopresis affects 1-2% of children under age 10
Constipation is present in about 80% of children who experience involuntary encopresis.
Encopresis describes an occurrence, most commonly in children, which involves the involuntary release of the bowls, and therefore production of excrement of fecal matter.
The medical term when children do not yet have full control over their bowels is encopresis. When encopresis occurs in an older child who already achieved bowel control, or in an adult, there is usually a related medical problem. But for young children, encopresis is a normal stage in developing muscular and rectal sphincter control.
The most commonly prescribed medications for treating encopresis in children are laxatives and stool softeners. These medications help to soften the stool and make it easier for the child to have regular bowel movements. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any medication for encopresis.
Encopresis can be either involuntary or voluntary
Although a few children experience encopresis because of malformations of the lower bowel and anus or irritable bowel disease, most have no physical problems to explain this disorder
The best way to prevent encopresis is to prevent constipation
A specialized diet can help manage encopresis in children by promoting regular bowel movements and preventing constipation. This can be achieved by increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, and avoiding trigger foods that may worsen symptoms. Consulting with a healthcare provider or dietitian can help create a personalized diet plan to address the specific needs of the child with encopresis.
The most effective treatment options for functional encopresis in children include a combination of dietary changes, behavioral therapy, laxatives, and regular toilet routines. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider for a personalized treatment plan.
Parents can effectively address soiling and encopresis in children by seeking medical advice, implementing a consistent bathroom routine, encouraging a high-fiber diet, promoting regular physical activity, and providing emotional support and understanding.
Parents can effectively manage encopresis in children with autism by implementing a consistent toileting routine, providing a high-fiber diet, ensuring regular physical activity, and seeking guidance from healthcare professionals for additional support and strategies.
Nancy Roblin has written: 'Assessment of the effectiveness of paediatric psychoeducational programs on family functioning' -- subject(s): Chronically ill children, Constipation in children, Encopresis, Family counseling, Family relationships, Psychological aspects, Psychological aspects of Constipation in children, Psychological aspects of Encopresis, Psychology