A negative 2 charge means that the oxygen is richer in two electrons. The configuration of oxygen is: 1s22s22p4 and we can conclude that it has 8 electrons. For the atom to be neutral the amount of protons must be the same. Oxygen atom has 8 neutrons. Let's add the two electrons to the eight, so the oxygen will be on negative 2 charge.
To summarize, the amount of electrons - 10, protons- 8, neutrons - 8.
When an object has too many electrons, it carries a negative charge. This is because electrons have a negative charge, so an excess of electrons on an object results in an overall negative charge.
Oxygen needs 8 electrons to have no charge.
Oxygen wants to gain 2 electrons, so its charge would be 2-, because electrons have a negative charge.
If it is just O2, no. However in many of its compounds oxygen does obtain a partial negative charge.
The total charge on an oxygen ion with 8 protons and 10 electrons is +2, because oxygen normally has 8 protons and 8 electrons, resulting in a neutral charge. Adding 2 extra electrons gives a net charge of -2.
An oxygen ion with a charge of -2 has gained 2 electrons. Oxygen normally has 8 electrons, so with the addition of 2 electrons, the oxygen ion with a charge of -2 will have 10 electrons.
A lack of electrons causing a positive charge, or too many electrons causing a negative charge.
Darmstadtium has 110 electrons.
An oxygen anion with a charge of -2 has 10 electrons. Oxygen normally has 8 electrons, but an anion with a -2 charge gains two additional electrons.
Electrons are negative because they have a fundamental property called charge, which is a fundamental property of matter. Electrons have a negative charge, while protons have a positive charge. This charge difference is what allows electrons to interact with other particles and create the electrical forces that govern many aspects of the physical world.
An O²⁻ ion, also known as an oxide ion, has gained two additional electrons compared to a neutral oxygen atom. A neutral oxygen atom has 8 electrons, so an O²⁻ ion has a total of 10 electrons. This extra negative charge is what distinguishes it as an ion.
There are seven.