2 Na + O2 + 2 NaO
78 g of NaO
Sodium + Oxygen = Sodium Oxide 4Na + O2 = 2Na2O Sodium + Oxygen = Sodium Peroxide 2Na + O2 = Na2O2
Sodium Ions would be attracted to Oxygen Ions because in all elements there are layers of electrons, the first layer is always 2 electrons, but all the layers after that have to be 8 electons otherwise they arent stable, which is why elements have charges. It is all elements goal to be stable meaning having an outer layer with 8 electrons. So because Sodium (NA) has an ionic charge of +1 that means it has one to many electrons to be stable, so its goal is to lose one electron. Oxygen has an Ionic charge of -2 because it needs two more electorns to become stable. So Sodium is attracted to Oxygen because 2 sodium will bond with 1 oxygen thereore the sodium have one electron to give up and when they both (2NA) give theirs up there is 2 electrons left, when combining with oxygen (which needs two electrons to become stable) they bond and become a balanced compound. 2NaO
2Nao + Cl2 to 2NaCl
Sodium + Oxygen = Sodium Oxide 4Na + O2 = 2Na2O Sodium + Oxygen = Sodium Peroxide 2Na + O2 = Na2O2
Sodium Ions would be attracted to Oxygen Ions because in all elements there are layers of electrons, the first layer is always 2 electrons, but all the layers after that have to be 8 electons otherwise they arent stable, which is why elements have charges. It is all elements goal to be stable meaning having an outer layer with 8 electrons. So because Sodium (NA) has an ionic charge of +1 that means it has one to many electrons to be stable, so its goal is to lose one electron. Oxygen has an Ionic charge of -2 because it needs two more electorns to become stable. So Sodium is attracted to Oxygen because 2 sodium will bond with 1 oxygen thereore the sodium have one electron to give up and when they both (2NA) give theirs up there is 2 electrons left, when combining with oxygen (which needs two electrons to become stable) they bond and become a balanced compound. 2NaO
Group 1 metals react with halogens through electron configuration. Group 1 (Alkali) metals have one electron in their outer shell.