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Major General George B. McClellan authorized Naval Commander John Rogers to have ready as soon as possible three gunboats. Rogers was able to purchase and convert into gunboats three river steamers. The names of the new gunboats were the Conestoga, Lexington and A. O. Taylor.McClellan and Rogers would soon increase the size of the inland waterway fleet.

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In May of 1861, Naval Commander John Rodgers was given orders to report to Major General George B. McClellan in Cincinnati, Ohio. The mission involved setting up plans to have gunboats take control of the Ohio and Mississippi rivers. Since all inland waterway operations fell under the control of the US Army, McClellan and Rogers discussed plans regarding the placement of gunboats and other methods to not allow the Rebels to control these vital rivers.


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As the Union's general in chief, George B. McClellan was responsible for the Union's war efforts to end the Southern rebellion. In January of 1862, McClellan began pushing Major General Henry Halleck to prevent Confederate forces in neutral Kentucky from being reinforced. He wanted Halleck to aid General Buell in that slave border state. He ordered Halleck to send one or two divisions supported by gunboats sent up the Cumberland River. Both McClellan and General Buell agreed that Columbus, Kentucky had to be taken out of Rebel control.


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