Curium has 20 isotopes and 7 isomers.
Six.
All the isotopes of curium have 96 protons.
Curium isotopes are prepared by nuclear reactions from 239Pu.
For the half lives of all curium isotopes see the link below.
Curium isotopes
- in laboratory: 239Pu + 4He → 242Cm + 1n - curium isotopes are also obtained in nuclear power reactors
Possible uses of some curium isotopes in thermoelectric generators - in the future; now this type of device has some disadvantages.
The atomic number if curium (Cm) is 96 and its approximate atomic mass is (247). The () denotes that the exact mass is not confirmed, as curium is radioactive and unstable. So it is not easy to calculate the exact mass of all its isotopes.
Curium is very scarce and expensive; today curium has only limited applications: - isotopes 242Cm and 244Cm are used as alpha particles sources for α-spectrometers mounted on spacecraft engines to analyze planetary or cosmic samples. - precursor in the preparation of 238Pu and of isotopes of Sg, Hs, Cf, etc. Curium is a byproduct of "burned" nuclear fuels.
The number of neutrons is different for each isotope and curium has 20 isotopes and 7 isomers.Number of neutrons = Mass number of an isotope - 96
- in laboratory, following the nuclear reaction: 239Pu + 4He → 242Cm + 1n - curium isotopes are also obtained in nuclear power reactors
Curium is very scarce and expensive; today curium has only limited applications: - isotopes 242Cm and 244Cm are used as alpha particles sources for ?-spectrometers mounted on spacecraft engines to analyze planetary or cosmic samples. - precursor in the preparation of 238Pu and of isotopes of Sg, Hs, Cf, etc. In the past some other uses were proposed.
Practically none, though it seems plausible that trace amounts of Cm-247 exist in uranium ore.