Thorium-238 has 90 protons and electrons and 148 neutrons.
Uranium 238 is transformed in thorium 234 by alpha decay.
Uranium 238 goes through a decay series until it becomes lead. An intermediate product of this decay series is Thorium 234. Uranium 238 decays into an atom of Thorium 234 and an atom of Helium 4. The Helium 4, being a gas, frequently escapes into the atmosphere. Since the decay of Uranium 238 into Thorium 234 and Helium 4 gives off heat and mass, nature does not normally reverse the process.
The decay product of uranium 238 by alpha disintegration (not beta or gamma) is thorium 234.
The first radioactive element formed when uranium-238 decays is thorium-234. Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay to form thorium-234.
92238U decays to 90234Th by alpha decay. Since an alpha particle is a helium nucleus, 24He2+, having two protons and two neutrons, the reaction entails the loss of two neutrons.
The appreciable radioactivity of uranium is mainly due to the isotope uranium-238 (U-238). U-238 is a naturally occurring isotope that undergoes alpha decay, emitting alpha particles and transforming into thorium-234.
This decay occurs due to the instability of the uranium-238 nucleus, which undergoes alpha decay to achieve a more stable configuration as thorium-234. During alpha decay, a helium nucleus (two protons and two neutrons) is emitted from the uranium-238 nucleus, leading to the transformation into thorium-234.
All radioactive isotopes decay because they are unstable; uranium-238 decay to thorium-234 by beta (-) decay. The half life of 238U is very great: 4,468.109 years.
232U alpha decays to 228Th. Thorium-228 is the daughter product of the alpha decay of uranium-232.
This is an alpha decay.The half-life of uranium-238 is 4,468.10ex.9 years.
Alpha particles but also electrons and gamma radiations (Th 232).
alpha