2 - McNeil Island Penitentiary and Leavenworth Penitentiary
C.S. Lewis, Aldous Huxley, and John F. Kennedy and Robert Stroud aka Birdman of Alcatraz - except that Robert Stroud actually died the day before on 21 November, 1963.
Never. Alcatraz was shut down in 1963, long before Bundy's killing spree.
a lonly and little island
Yes, before being a federal prison, Alcatraz was used by the Army as a Disciplinary barracks for disorderly servicemen and, before that, as a fort intended for the defense of San Francisco Bay.
People lived on Alcatraz long before the federal penitentiary was built. I've been there. It has a whole section filled with amazing plants. People also lived there before and during the time that the prison was there.
Alcatraz
F.L Thompson - Military Commandant
Moose Flanagan lived in a town called Santa Monica before his family moved to Alcatraz Island in the book "Al Capone Does My Shirts."
Before the early-1800's, prisons were a place for the public to view criminals, sort of like an exhibit at a zoo. During that time period, prisons were kept more off-limits than before.
Prisons as we understand them - as a place of reform - are a modern invention. Before the 19th Century idea of a penitentiary, prisons were places of detention where people were held until they were punished - execution, flagellation, sale as slaves, etc, or released sometimes if found not guilty. So yes, there were prisons cells, but not penitentiaries.
Yes, he did go to Alcatraz. He was sentenced 7 or 11 years but died before his years finished. :)
I believe she was a domestic servant but she also might have helped instruct children at the Anglican school in Stroud.