8
8
8
All have a central challenge that must be resolved in order to move on.
The theory created by Erik Erikson is known as the psychosocial theory of development. It emphasizes the influence of social experiences across the lifespan on an individual's psychological development and identity formation.
The growth of the mind is known as cognitive development. It refers to the gradual development of a person's ability to think, learn, and process information as they age. Cognitive development is influenced by both genetic factors and environmental experiences.
Erikson constructed Psychosocial Development Theory. This theory has 8 stages. Each is vital to the Psychosocial development of a human. Trust vs. Mistrust Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt Initiative vs. Guilt Industry vs. Inferiority Identity vs. Identity Confusion Intimacy vs. Isolation Generativity vs. Stagnation Integrity vs. Despair If you don't succeed in one, it affects your social attitude dramatically for the negative.
Erik Erikson expanded on Freud's psychoanalytic theory by incorporating social and cultural influences on human development. He introduced the concept of the "psychosocial stages of development," which emphasize the role of society in shaping an individual's identity and personality. Erikson also highlighted the importance of long-term psychosocial development throughout the lifespan, not just in childhood like Freud did.
identity vs. Confusion
who am i
Erik Erikson developed the psychosocial development theory, by stating that the social experiences that we all go through throughout our lives serves as a major contributor to the developments of our personalities.
Erikson's lifespan theory proposes that psychosocial development occurs primarily as a result of self-recognition gained through crises or conflicts.
Similarities: Both Freud and Erikson were influential psychoanalysts who emphasized the importance of childhood experiences in shaping personality development. They both believed that unresolved conflicts from childhood could impact mental health in adulthood. Differences: Freud focused on the psychosexual stages of development and the role of unconscious drives, while Erikson expanded on this by including social and cultural influences in his psychosocial stages of development. Erikson also emphasized the importance of identity formation throughout the lifespan, whereas Freud's theory was more focused on early childhood experiences.
According to Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, the adolescent years are typically considered to be between the ages of 12 to 18 years. This stage is characterized by the conflict between identity versus role confusion, as adolescents navigate their sense of self and their role in society.