Of 159 total nominations, the Senate has voted confirmation 123 times* and either explicitly rejected by vote (12), withdrawn (11), tabled (10), or postponed indefinitely (3) nominations.
The total not confirmed is 36, or 22.6%. If you factor out the eleven candidates whose names were withdrawn by Presidents, only 25 or 15.7%, were directly eliminated by the Senate. Since withdrawals were primarily caused by political pressure and an indication the nominee would be rejected if his or her name was sent to the floor for a vote, the total number rejected by the Senate depends on your definition of "rejected."
*This number includes 112 past and present justices, as well as seven who were confirmed but declined to serve, and a few who were initially rejected (sometimes more than once), but later confirmed. There is some cross-over between categories, so the numbers represent nominations, not nominees.
For more information, see Related Questions, below.
According to US.Senate.gov, there have been a total of 159 US Supreme Court nominations, of which 123, or 77.4%, have been confirmed by Senate vote. The proportion of acceptances is approximately 3:4.
These data include candidates who were nominated more than once; candidates confirmed who declined to serve; candidates elevated from Associate Justice to Chief Justice (or not); and candidates whose nominations were withdrawn or tabled.
Of those confirmed, seven subsequently declined to serve while 111 assumed the bench. Only 12 of 154 (7.5%) were actually rejected by Senate vote; the remaining 24 nominations were either withdrawn (sometimes more than once), or their nomination was tabled. The proportion of nominations actively rejected by vote (12) to nominations disposed of in other ways (24) is 1:2.
For more information, see Related Questions, below.
Twelve nominees have actually been rejected by a vote in the Senate. Some 24 others withdrew or had their nominations withdrawn after it seemed likely that they would be rejected if it came to a vote.
20%
They hold the hearings to determine the nominees of the Supreme Court. There have been six nominees that the senate has rejected over the past sixty years through this process.
Both nominees had supported segregation in the past
Both nominees had supported segregation in the past
The US Senate confirms SCOTUS nominees.
The US government's system of checks and balances
The Senate Judiciary Committee
One unique power of the senate is the power to confirm or deny presidential nominees to the cabinet or supreme court.
The Senate Judiciary Committee plays a crucial role in the nomination process for Supreme Court justices. It holds confirmation hearings for nominees, where they are questioned about their qualifications and views. The committee's recommendation, through a vote, can influence whether a nominee is confirmed. Additionally, the committee can affect the court through its oversight responsibilities, such as holding hearings on judicial actions or policy matters related to the court.
Opinion about the US Supreme Court A Justices work very little Facts about the US Supreme Court B It is the US's highest court C the Senate must approve nominees D Exists under the US Constitution Article III
The president's nominees for the United States Supreme Court are considered by the Senate under Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 of the Constitution. It provides that presidential nominations be made with the "advice and consent" of the Senate.
No one directly appoints Supreme Court Justices. The president nominates candidates, and the senate accepts or rejects the nominees. So the president indirectly appoints justices, pending senate approval.
No one directly appoints Supreme Court Justices. The president nominates candidates, and the senate accepts or rejects the nominees. So the president indirectly appoints justices, pending senate approval.