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A surplus of food came from farming, and this surplus provided the means to go beyond a struggle for survival to being able to divert resources to cultural activities and so begin the process of civilisation.

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Haylie Marvin

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How do you you use surplus and civilizations in a paragraph about the growth of cities and societies?

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How might a surplus of food have helped civilizations advance from hunter - gatherer societies?

A surplus of food came from farming, and this surplus provided the means to go beyond a struggle for survival to being able to divert resources to cultural activities and so begin the process of civilisation.


How did the Neolithic Revolution affect the societies where is took place?

The Neolithic Revolution, characterized by the shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture and settlement, led to the development of permanent settlements, the domestication of plants and animals, and the emergence of complex societies. It enabled people to produce a surplus of food, leading to population growth, specialization of labor, social stratification, and the eventual development of early civilizations.


What is surplus energy theory?

Surplus energy theory suggests that societies with more available energy resources are able to develop more complex cultures and structures. It posits that surplus energy enables societies to allocate resources towards non-essential activities such as art, technology, and government, allowing for social advancement and differentiation. This theory is used to explain the development of civilizations throughout history.


How are megaliths evidence of an advanced civilizations?

Only civilizations with a food surplus built them.


How did the neolithic revolution affects the societies where it took place?

The societies were able to trade surplus goods with other societies.


How did farming help civilizations?

Farming allowed civilizations to establish settled communities by providing a consistent food source. This stability enabled population growth, division of labor, and the development of more complex societies. Additionally, surplus food production from farming allowed for trade, wealth accumulation, and the rise of cities.


What best describes the impact of people changing from hunter-gatherers to living in permanent agricultural societies?

The shift from hunter-gatherer societies to permanent agricultural societies led to significant impacts, including the development of settlements and civilizations, the ability to produce a surplus of food, the establishment of social hierarchies, and the growth of population due to more stable food sources.


What type of economy did the river civilizations have?

River civilizations, such as those along the Nile, Tigris-Euphrates, Indus, and Yellow Rivers, primarily had agrarian economies. They relied heavily on agriculture, facilitated by fertile land and irrigation from the rivers, which allowed for surplus crop production. This surplus enabled trade and the development of specialized crafts and professions, leading to the growth of urban centers and complex societies. Additionally, these civilizations often engaged in barter and trade with neighboring regions, further enhancing their economic systems.


What is the main factor that enabled the growth of cities and civilizations was the existence of?

The main factor that enabled the growth of cities and civilizations was the existence of agricultural surplus. The development of farming techniques allowed communities to produce more food than they needed for subsistence, leading to population increases and the establishment of permanent settlements. This surplus supported specialized labor, trade, and the creation of social hierarchies, ultimately fostering the growth of complex societies.


Why didn't hunters -gatherer societies feature specialization as much as agricultural societies?

Hunter-gatherers did not have a food surplus.


Why didn't hunter gatherer societies feature specialization as much agricultural societies?

Hunter-Gatherers did not have a food surplus