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the average kinetic energy triples
because the kinetic energy of electron increase with increase in temperature. this increase in kinetic energy increase drift velocity
The thermal energy of a solid or a volume of liquid is the specific heat of a material multiplied by the object's mass and temperature (absolute). I.E. 1 kg of water at 27 degrees C: specific heat of water is 4.186 Kilojoules per kilogram-degree Celsius. Multiply that by the mass and the absolute temperature (Degrees Kelvin, or 273.15 + degrees Celsius) to get the thermal energy in kilojoules
A calorie is essentially energy stored in the form of food. It takes one calorie to increase the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree Celsius.
This will depend on what kind of temperature scale you intend to use.Degrees Celsius, Degrees Fahrenheit or Kelvin.Celsius:If we have a positive number, say 10 degrees Celsius, then we would get 20 degrees Celsius.If we have a negative number, say -10 degrees Celsius, then we get -20 degrees Celsius. It will simply be twice as cold.Fahrenheit:Exactly the same rules apply as for Celsius in the examples of Celsius.Kelvin:Kelvin is an absolute that is "only" dealing with positive numbers.double of 10 Kelvin is 20 Kelvin. Double again and we get 40 Kelvin. Easy as pie.Temperature indicate how much energy there is in an object or a mix of objects.When doubling the temperature in Celsius, we add to this energy.When doubling the temperature in Fahrenheit, we add to this energy, but not as much as we would in Celsius.When doubling the temperature in Kelvin, then we actually double the energy-content. Much more than when using either Celsius or Fahrenheit.Increased temperature mean increased speed of reactions.
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The large calorie, kilogram calorie, dietary calorie or food calorie approximates the energy needed to increase the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 °C.
It is 15188 Joules.
the average kinetic energy triples
The definition of a calorie is that, it's the energy needed to increase the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 °C.
The specific heat capacity of a substance is the amount of energy required to increase the temperature of a said substance 1o K. The capacity is measured in kilojoules divided by kilogram time degrees Kelvin (kJ/Kg k). So, if the specific heat capacity of a substance is high, it requires a very large amount of energy to increase the temperature, and if it has a low specific heat capacity, the required energy will be lower.
because the kinetic energy of electron increase with increase in temperature. this increase in kinetic energy increase drift velocity
The thermal energy of a solid or a volume of liquid is the specific heat of a material multiplied by the object's mass and temperature (absolute). I.E. 1 kg of water at 27 degrees C: specific heat of water is 4.186 Kilojoules per kilogram-degree Celsius. Multiply that by the mass and the absolute temperature (Degrees Kelvin, or 273.15 + degrees Celsius) to get the thermal energy in kilojoules
A calorie is essentially energy stored in the form of food. It takes one calorie to increase the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree Celsius.
This will depend on what kind of temperature scale you intend to use.Degrees Celsius, Degrees Fahrenheit or Kelvin.Celsius:If we have a positive number, say 10 degrees Celsius, then we would get 20 degrees Celsius.If we have a negative number, say -10 degrees Celsius, then we get -20 degrees Celsius. It will simply be twice as cold.Fahrenheit:Exactly the same rules apply as for Celsius in the examples of Celsius.Kelvin:Kelvin is an absolute that is "only" dealing with positive numbers.double of 10 Kelvin is 20 Kelvin. Double again and we get 40 Kelvin. Easy as pie.Temperature indicate how much energy there is in an object or a mix of objects.When doubling the temperature in Celsius, we add to this energy.When doubling the temperature in Fahrenheit, we add to this energy, but not as much as we would in Celsius.When doubling the temperature in Kelvin, then we actually double the energy-content. Much more than when using either Celsius or Fahrenheit.Increased temperature mean increased speed of reactions.
When there is an increase in an object or medium's temperature, its particles have increase kinetic energy. Temperature is the measure of the average amount of kinetic energy within an object or medium.
Temperature is a sensible heat measurement readable on a thermometer, measured in degrees. Thermal energy is the heat content of a material measured in heat units, often btus, calories, or kilogram-joules.