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When the energy is required to vaporize liquid water, the molecules are highly agitated and brake free to become vapor through the state of latent heat of vaporization, then the energy is removed from the liquid and the temperature is reduced.
When a substance is below the triple point, the equilibrium will be between solid and vapor rather than solid/liquid or liquid/vapor. Sublimation is the direct change from solid to vapor without any intermediate phase change. The latent heat of sublimation is the energy required to change a given quantity of solid into the vapor at equilibrium. It is analogous to (but not the same as) latent heat of melting (energy required to melt the solid to liquid) and latent heat of vaporization (energy required to change a liquid into a gas).
Water molecules hydrogen bond which is a very strong intermolecular force. As a result the water molecules are held together well. Vapor pressure is dependent on how well molecules are intermolecularly bonded to one another. If a substance like water is held together well then it will have a low vapor pressure because a larger amount of energy is required to break these intermolecular bonds. Compare water to carbon tetrachloride which is non polar and can't hydrogen bond. Because it only has weak London dispersion forces to hold the molecules together it will have a higher vapor pressure. This is because only a small amount of energy is required to break the intermolecular bonds causing the CCl4 to vaporize.
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Any addition of thermal energy to a saturated liquid will cause it to vaporize. Any subtraction of thermal energy from a saturated vapor will cause it to condense.
When the energy is required to vaporize liquid water, the molecules are highly agitated and brake free to become vapor through the state of latent heat of vaporization, then the energy is removed from the liquid and the temperature is reduced.
Energy must be added to liquid water so that it reaches the boiling point, at which point the water will vaporize into water vapor.
Vaporize Evaporate
No. Latent heat of vaporization is defined as the energy required to VAPORIZE 1 kilogram of a liquid completely at its boiling point. Latent heat of sublimation is the energy required to SUBLIME 1 kilogram of a solid completely into a gas at constant temperature. They're different. Note that the temperatures should be constant during the processes.
Vapourous is the adjective related to the word vapour. Adjectives describing vapour include water, mysterious, and eerie.
When particles vaporize, they collide with the walls of the container producing vapor pressure.
The noun forms of the verb to vaporize are vaporizer, vaporization, and the gerund, vaporizing.A related noun form is vapor.
The prefix in the word "vaporize" is "vap-" which means to turn into vapor or gas.
vaporize
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Latent heat is the energy required for 1 kg of a substance to change ___________. phase