The chemical reaction is:
FeSO4 + 2 NH4OH = Fe(OH)2(s) + (NH4)2SO4
In theory 151,9 g ferrous sulfate (anhydrous) react with 70,1 g ammonium hydroxide.
When iron II sulphate reacts with ammonia, it forms ferrous ammonia sulphate [Fe(NH3)2(SO4)2]. This compound is a coordination complex in which the iron atom is surrounded by ammonia molecules and sulfate ions.
When ferrous sulfate reacts with sodium hydroxide, a precipitate of ferrous hydroxide is formed. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is FeSO4 + 2NaOH → Fe(OH)2 + Na2SO4. This reaction is a double displacement reaction where the cations and anions switch partners.
Potassium dichromate is better for titration with ferrous ammonium sulfate because it reacts with ferrous ions in a 1:6 ratio, making it easier to determine the equivalence point accurately. Potassium permanganate, on the other hand, reacts with ferrous ions in a 1:5 ratio, which can lead to less precise results and requires a more careful technique.
Ammonium hydroxide is a weak base. It is formed when ammonia (NH3) reacts with water (H2O) to produce ammonium ions (NH4+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
The salt produced when sulfuric acid reacts with iron is iron(II) sulfate, also known as ferrous sulfate.
No: Ammonium is a polyvalent cation that is not usually considered either an acid or a base. Ammonium hydroxide is a base that produces ammonium salts of the anions of an acid with which the ammonium hydroxide reacts.
Ammonium hydroxide and nitric acid yield ammonium nitrate and water.
When ammonium hydroxide reacts with a metal, such as magnesium or zinc, it can produce hydrogen gas. The metal displaces the ammonium ion in ammonium hydroxide, forming the metal hydroxide and releasing hydrogen gas in the process.
The coating formed on the zinc granules when zinc reacts with ferrous sulfate is black in color. It is due to the formation of ferrous sulfide as a result of the reaction.
Nitric acid reacts with ammonium hydrate to produce ammonium nitrate (a salt) and water.
Dissolving ammonia in water does not directly form acids. Ammonia (NH3) reacts with water to form ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH), which is a weak base. However, when ammonium hydroxide reacts with an acid in water, it can form an ammonium salt, which may increase the acidity of the solution.
Sulfuric acid reacts with Ammonia gas (NH3) to produce ammonium sulphate.