Not an answerable question because you've specified none of the variables such as rate of change of magnetic flux, flux density, distance, current etc.
There probably are formulae that allow you to calculate the eddy currents for given conditions, but I've not encountered them.
However it doesn't take much to induce at least very small currents, for that is the principle of the magnetic coupling in a speedometer.
yes
Yes.Yes.Yes.Yes.
No. Earth's magnetic field is produced by currents in the liquid outer core.
No. Any current produces a magnetic field. Look at Maxwell's equations.
Not exactly. A CHANGING magnetic field, or a material moving through a magnetic field, will produce a VOLTAGE. This may or may not result in an actual current.
Electric currents ... especially in coils.
Motion of a coil within a magnetic field will induce a current in the coil if it can complete a circuit.
Gauss's law: Electric charges produce an electric field. Gauss's law for magnetism: There are no magnetic monopoles. Faraday's law: Time-varying magnetic fields produce an electric field. Ampère's law: Steady currents and time-varying electric fields produce a magnetic field.
sound wave cannot produce magnetic field because magnetic field is created due to flow of electric currents sound is a mechanical wave, sound is produced due to vibration in a medium so sound wave cannot create electric current or magnetic field
We produce electric field and magnetic field. If we change the electric field with time (so magnetic field alse change), required frequency, then we produce electromagnetic wave.
Faraday showed that a wire passing through a magnetic field will produce electricity. This is how a generator works. Many windings of wire on an armature spin in a magnetic field. This makes electricity.
aluminium