All of the "old data" that has not been overwritten can be recovered in Windows and MS-Dos. When a file is deleted in Windows / MS-Dos the first character of the file name is changed to a question mark. This releases the allocated disk space of the deleted file to the free disk space. The data itself is not touched until a program overwrites the data in that allocated space. This is not true of most other operating systems.
As you have recovered data from the failed hard-disk, it would be best to buy a new hard-disk.
A hard disk drive can be recovered by taking it to a computer technician. The hard disk drive can also be recovered by using websites such as Ease US, or Crucial Data Recovery. These websites do, however, charge a fee.
data cannot be permanently deleted from the hard disk after deletion of data its image have been formed in the hard disk which can be recovered by using the recovery softwares. if you also want to remove this image of data it can be removed by passing the uv rays through your hard disk...................
The simplest way to recover a lost disk is first to determine if the disk can be recovered from the hard drive or the recycle/trash file. If this is not possible, data recovery programs can be purchased to recover the data.
A hard disk acts as a storage device for data. Data is also retrieved from the hard disk. The data that is kept in the hard disk is not erased even when the computer is switched off.
collection of related data stored on a hard disk
It is known as overwriting, in which a program is used to write zeroes and ones on the hard-drive. Several passes may be made to ensure the original data has been completely overwritten. Simply formatting a hard-drive is no good, as the data is still on the hard-drive, only the links to the data is removed, and the data can be recovered.
There is not a single answer for this. It all depends on which system you have and how much data needs to be recovered. Most sites will quote you a minimum of $40 to a maximum $3500.
The data is still there. When you format a disk you're just telling the hard disk controller that the disk is effectively empty and it's okay to overwrite any data that may be on it. This is why "undelete" programs work.
Data can be stored on floppy disk, hard disk, memory stick, CD or DVD.
try to scan your disk for errors
To securely erase personal information from your hard drive, you’ll want to do more than just delete files or format it, since that data can often be recovered. Here are a few steps you can take: Back up anything important – Make sure you have copies of the files you want to keep. For Windows: Go to Settings > Update & Security > Recovery and click Get Started under Reset this PC. Choose Remove everything and select Remove files and clean the drive for a deeper clean. For Mac: Open Disk Utility and select the drive you want to erase. Click Erase, then go to Security Options to choose how many times you want to overwrite the data. More passes = more secure. Third-party tools: If you want an extra level of security, programs like CCleaner, Coolmuster Data Erasure, or DBAN are great options for completely wiping your drive. Physical destruction: If you don’t need the drive anymore, physically destroying it (e.g., drilling holes in it or using a shredder) ensures that the data is gone for good. Just keep in mind that if you’re using an SSD, some of these methods might not work as well. It’s best to use the manufacturer’s secure erase tool.