Imagine DNA as a ladder. The sugar and phosphate pattern are the vertical parts. Nucleobases are paired together and form the steps. A sugar, phosphate group and nucleobase form a nucleotide and each vertical column of the ladder runs in an opposite direction. One other feature is that a Purine must be paired with a Pyrimidine which is why A is always with T and C is always with G.
Yes. Indeed, while the Exterior of DNA is the sugar-phosphate backbone, the Interior of the DNA double-helix is where the [nucleotide] bases reside.
The part of the twisted ladder or double helix of DNA is made for the nucleotide bases are adenine always pairs up with thymine on the other side, guanine always pairs up with cytosine.
James Dewey Watson discovered it, and its shape is a double helix.
Double helix - with a deoxyribose (sugar) and phosphate backbone, and nitrogenous bases in the centre.
uracil
The physical structure is called a double-helix.
DNA is made up of many nucleotides. These are a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogenous bases. The two strands form a double helix (a spiral) with the nitrogenous bases in the middle, forming H-bonds with each other.
Double Helix
Two strands of DNA intertwined together and twisted to form a double helix. The sugar phosporous backbone is like the side of the stairs and the nucleotide bases are like the steps of the stairs.
double helix, twisted ladder, spiral staircase.
double helix
Double Helix the structure of double coiled DNA