Assume you are saying that the current and voltage are in phase and you want to know how power is affected. When Voltage and Current are in phase the Power Factor is 1 and you have maximum power being applied. When Voltage and Current are not in phase, Power Factor decreases from 1 toward zero.
If two phase voltages are the same voltage and the same phase angle, the the resultant voltage will be twice the voltage.
The phase angle between voltage and current in a purely resistive circuit is zero. Voltage and current are in phase with each other.
1 & 3
That means that the voltage and the current are in phase.
Although we use the term 'Phase angle' it's also an angle referred to another phasor (voltage or current).For example,conventionally when expressing power factor, we use 'voltage' as the reference. So the 'phase angle' of a particular phasor is the phase difference between our reference (voltage) & the phasor.As the gist, both mean the same except that 'phase angle' is the direction of the phasor w.r.t. positive x direction (reference)..AnswerBy definition, phase angle is the angle by which a load current leads or lags a supply voltage.Phase difference is the angle between any two electical quantities -for example, the angle two phase voltages of a three-phase system.
Power factor is the cosine of the phase angle between voltage and current. In a resistive load, current is in phase, i.e. with a phase angle of 0 degrees, with respect to voltage. Cosine (0) is 1.
The power factor of a load is the cosine of the angle by which the load current lags or leads the supply voltage. So if they are in phase (phase angle is zero), then the power factor must be unity (1).
A capacitor and a resistor has no effect on the supply voltage; however, this particular load combination will cause the load current to lead the supply voltage by some angle termed the 'phase angle'.
The current through a resonant circuit is (in general) out of phase with the voltage. One measure of the phase angle is this angle. At resonance the phase angel is near zero so it can be used as a parameter to drive a self-tuning mechanism.
Your question doesn't really make much sense. Phase angle is simply the angle by which the load current leads or lags the supply voltage.
vikas tyagi
For Single Phase, P = VI cos (theta) therefore cos(theta) = P/VI here P = Power V = voltage I = current theta = phase angle current to voltage cos(theta) = power factor For Three Phase, P = 3VI cos(theta) where V = phase voltage and I = phase current and theta = phase angle