Nuclear radiation is not affected at all, but radiation by Electromagnetic Radiation is. This is a straight Physics topic, not Nuclear Energy.
Not at all
surface tension of water is affected by temperature as it starts to evaporate when there is hot temperature but due to unnatural medium its surface starts to freeze when the temperature outside is cold,so this gives the reason that surface tension of water is affected by temperature.
If you were to measure reflected radiation then you would be measuring the temperature of the source of light (the sun)! So you need to look at the emmited radiation (measured during the night) to guage the temperature of the ocean's surface.
because it is radiation and radiation can not be affected by temperature and/or concentration.
air pressure
air pressure
air pressure
Surface Zone
The incident radiation, reflectivity of the surface and ambient temperature are three factors.
The oceans surface water temperature varies with the amount of solar radiation received, which is primarily a function of latitude.
Yes, all animals are affected by radiation.
The mean radiant temperature is the average effect of radiation from surrounding surfaces. At the center of the room this temperature can be taken as being equal to the mean surface temperature