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How do body cells and sex cells differ?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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13y ago

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Human cells have 46 chromosomes (call that 2n, or 2 times n). Now then, if an egg cell + sperm cell = fertilized egg (which becomes a human), how many chromosomes do each have? An egg cell must have 23 chromosomes, and a sperm cell must have 23 chromosomes, because 23 + 23 = 46. When the egg (23) and sperm (23) combine to form a fertilized egg, this egg will now have 46 chromosomes. So human sex cells have n, or 23 chromosomes.

If you mean to distinguish somatic chromosomes from sex chromosomes, then you have 22 pairs of somatic chromosomes plus one pair of sex chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes.

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10y ago
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13y ago

the body cell function is mitotic the sex cell function is reproduction in the meiosis the body cell is made of of organs muscle skin and the sex cell involves the male sperm and the egg of female each having 23 chromosomes the body cell function is mitotic the sex cell function is reproduction in the meiosis the body cell is made of of organs muscle skin and the sex cell involves the male sperm and the egg of female each having 23 chromosomes
that on is eggs and sperm and on is not so yea that on is eggs and sperm and on is not so yea germ cells are haploid cells involved in reproduction like eggs and sperm somatic cells are diploid cells that are not involved with reproduction i.e. skin cells, heart cells, nerve cells, muscle cells ect...
Because the sex cells have 26 chromosomes and the other cells have 46 chromosomes and 23 chromosome pairs.
sex cells have 1/2 the number of chromosomes

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11y ago

Body Cells range from doing work as a heart cell to being a liver cells. Body cells have 46 chromosomes.

Sex cells (germ Cells) are only used for reproduction, are the ovum in woman and the sperm in a man.

Sex cells have 23 chromosomes, so that they can be matched up with another sex cell to form a body cell.

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13y ago

Your normal body cells have 23 pairs of chromosomes, whereas your sex cells only have half of that, because when they join together each parent gives half of their chromosomes to form and offspring with the normal 23 pairs.

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7y ago

*Body cells have 46 chromosomes

*Sex cells have 23 chromosomes

*Sex cells are only used to reproduce
Sex cells have half the chromosomes as a body cell.

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11y ago

Cause body cells have twice the chromosomes a sex cell has

Body cells have 46 chromosomes and sex cells have 23 chromosomes.

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11y ago

Body cells have twice the complement of DNA that sex cells have.

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10y ago

Sex cells have half the chromosomes that body cells do.

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Q: How do body cells and sex cells differ?
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Sex cells differ from body cells in that they do not have?

Sex cells differ from body cells in that they do not have a set of homologous chromosomes. Body cells have two copies of each chromosome while sex cells (or gametes) have only one set


How do autosomes differ from sex cells?

Autosomal Chromosome are your body cells(i.e Skin cells) while Sex Chromosomes are your Sperm Cells and Egg Cells or "Gamete(s)"


How do haploid cells differ from diploid cells?

Haploid cells only have half the necessary amount of DNA (sex cells). Diploid cells have a full set of DNA (body cells).


Is mitosis sex or body cells?

Body cells. Meiosis deals with sex cells


How are body cells different from sex cells?

Cause body cells have twice the chromosomes a sex cell has Body cells have 46 chromosomes and sex cells have 23 chromosomes.


How are sex cells differ from other cells in the body?

Sperm and eggs each only have half a set of DNA, whereas all other cells contain a full set.


In what type of cells does respiration?

Either sex cells or body cells. Sex cells perform mieosis, and body cels perform mitosis.


What do body cells have that sex cells don't?

Body cells or somatic cells have a full number of chromosomes while sex cells have one half the number.


When the cells in the male and female parent divide do they form body cells or sex cells?

Sex cells.


How does a mutation in a sex cell differ from a mutation is a non sex cell?

Mutations in sex cells do not affect the organism


Do body cells have less chromosomes than sex cells?

No, somatic (non-sex) cells have twice the number of chromosomes that sex cells have.


Sex cells vs other human cell?

Sex cells, also referred to as zygotes are made in the reproductive organs of the respected genders. Men in the Testes, women in the ovaries. These differ from somatic cells (body) because these have one function which is to reproduce or procreate. Somatic cells line all other parts of body for all other functions.