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Particles in gases, like the gas inside the balloon, move around a lot, fill up their container and collide a lot, both with each other and the walls of the container (ie - the balloon). Pressure is just how many collisions there are. So high pressure is when the particles collide with the walls of the container loads, and low pressure is when they don't collide with it very much. So the gaseous particles collide with the inside of the balloon, creating pressure.
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How do the air particles exert a pressure on the inside of a balloon?
Air particles inside a balloon collide with the walls of the balloon, transferring momentum and exerting a force per unit area, creating pressure. The more particles colliding with the walls, the greater the pressure exerted on the inside of the balloon.
How do the air particles in a balloon give it its shape?
The air particles inside a balloon exert pressure evenly in all directions against the walls of the balloon, causing it to inflate and take on its shape. The elasticity of the balloon material allows it to stretch in response to the pressure from the air particles, resulting in the balloon's shape.
What causes the pressure in a balloon?
The pressure in a balloon is caused by the molecules of the gas inside the balloon colliding with the walls of the balloon. As the molecules collide, they exert a force on the walls, creating pressure. Additionally, the temperature of the gas inside the balloon can also affect the pressure.
When you squeeze a balloon where is the pressure inside the balloon increased the most?
When you squeeze a balloon, the pressure inside the balloon is increased the most in the area where you are applying the squeezing force. This is because the force you exert causes the air molecules in that area to be compressed, resulting in an increase in pressure.
Why is it that balloon placed in hot water increase in size?
When a balloon is placed in hot water, the air particles inside the balloon gain energy and move more rapidly, causing them to exert more pressure on the walls of the balloon. This increase in pressure leads to the balloon expanding in size as it tries to accommodate the higher pressure from the heated air molecules.
Why will a balloon pop if it gets hot?
When a balloon is exposed to heat, the air molecules inside the balloon start moving faster and exert more pressure on the walls of the balloon. This increased pressure can cause the balloon to expand beyond its capacity, leading to it popping.
What are examples of when it is most observable that when gas particles collide with a surface they exert pressure on that surface?
When filling a balloon with gas, the pressure increases as more gas particles collide with the inner surface of the balloon. In a closed container, the gas exerts pressure on the walls of the container due to collisions with the surface. In a tire, the pressure is a result of gas particles colliding with the inner walls of the tire.
Why balloons expand when placed in hot water?
When a balloon is placed in hot water, the air molecules inside the balloon gain kinetic energy and move faster, causing them to exert more pressure on the walls of the balloon. This increased pressure results in the balloon expanding in order to accommodate the higher volume of air it contains.
Why does the air in a balloon condense in refrigerator?
This is fully explained by the Ideal Gas Laws. Temperature, volume, and pressure are all directly inter-related in a gas. Lower temperature creates less pressure which creates a smaller balloon. If you really want to know why this happens, you need to understand what temperature is and what a gas is. Temperature is actually the average kinetic energy of the constituent particles, and a gas is a collection of independently moving atoms or molecules, so, imagine all these molecules of air, whose speed is measured by their temperature. The faster they move, the more force they exert when they collide with the balloon. The more force they exert, the more inflated the balloon will be. It makes perfect sense.
What happens when you put an inflated balloon in a warm room?
When you put an inflated balloon in a warm room, the air molecules inside the balloon gain kinetic energy and move faster, causing them to exert more pressure on the balloon walls. This increased pressure may cause the balloon to expand slightly as it absorbs some of the heat energy from the room.
How do gas particles exert pressure on their container?
'This is because the air particles are bumpinginto each other and the walls. When this happens it causes pressure on the walls because of the speed the air particles are moving
How do fluids exert exert pressure?
All of the forces exerted by the individual particles in a fluid combine to make up the pressure exerted by the fluid.
