Sulfuric acid has a formula weight of 98 - but it has two protons and thus a functionality of two. Equivalent weight = molecualr weight/functionality so sulfuric acid is 98/2 = 49 eq wt
The normality of a solution is the gram equivalent weight of a solute per liter of solution. For example, 1 M sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is 2 N for acid-base reactions because each mole of sulfuric acid provides 2 moles H+ ions.
Normality (N) of a liquid solution is calculated by dividing the number of equivalents of solute by the volume of solvent in liters. The formula for normality is N = (equivalents of solute) / (volume of solvent in liters).
To prepare 0.125 N sulfuric acid, you would first need to calculate the amount of sulfuric acid needed by using the formula: (desired normality) x (equivalent weight) x (volume in liters) = mass of the substance. Then, weigh out the required amount of sulfuric acid and dissolve it in water to make the desired volume of solution.
To calculate the normality of iodine, first determine its equivalent weight based on the reaction it participates in, typically involving redox reactions where iodine can act as an oxidizing agent. Normality is then calculated using the formula: Normality (N) = (grams of solute / equivalent weight) / volume of solution in liters. For iodine, if you know the concentration in grams per liter and the equivalent weight, you can directly compute its normality.
Yes, 50 Normal sulfuric acid is equivalent to 50% sulfuric acid. Normality is a measure of concentration based on the equivalent weights of substances, while percentage concentration is based on weight/volume ratios.
To convert a solution from 0.1 N (normality) to 0.5 N, you need to concentrate the solution. This can be achieved by evaporating some of the solvent or by adding more solute to increase the normality. Alternatively, you could dilute a concentrated solution of the same solute to achieve the desired normality. Always ensure to perform calculations based on the specific solute and its equivalent weight when making these adjustments.
The density of 35 wt% sulfuric acid is 1.174 g/cm^3. To convert weight percent to molarity, you first need to calculate the molar mass of sulfuric acid (98.08 g/mol). Then, using the density and molar mass, you can calculate the molarity (11.9 M) using the formula: Molarity = (wt% * density) / (molar mass).
A gram is used to measure weight and a km to measure distance. As they measure different things, there is no formula to convert between them.
Weight of 25% sulfuric acid per gallon
HOW I CONVERT DIMENSION INTO CHARGEABLE WEIGHT?
The normality of benzoic acid depends on its concentration in solution and its molecular weight. To calculate normality, you need the molarity of the solution and the number of equivalents of acid per mole of benzoic acid. Normality is equal to Molarity times Equivalent factor.
Normality and molarity are not always equal; they only coincide when the equivalent weight is the same as the molecular weight of the solute. If the solute forms multiple ions in solution, the normality will be higher than the molarity due to the ions contributing to the equivalents.