This would never actually be done since both are readily available, but you could oxidise methanol to formaldehyde, treat with MeLi or MeMgBr and workup with acid.
Methanol has a Boiling point under standard conditions of 64.7 °C, and ethanol of 78.4 °C. You I can boil off vapor and collect Methanol and Ethanol, and use that cooled back down to liquid form and preform a test.
The conversion of ethanol into methanol typically involves dehydration, where ethanol undergoes a reaction to form ethylene, which is then further processed to produce methanol through various catalytic processes. However, this conversion process can be complex and may require specific conditions and catalysts to achieve high yields of methanol.
The properties of methanol that allow it to form a homogeneous mixture with water and ethanol are its high miscibility with water and ethanol due to its polar nature. Methanol is able to hydrogen bond with water and ethanol molecules, which helps it mix uniformly with these substances, forming a homogeneous solution.
To avoid misuse of ethanol for drinking purpose it is denatured with methanol.
Yes, methanol can be converted into ethanol through a process called catalytic hydrogenation, where hydrogen gas is reacted with methanol over a catalyst to yield ethanol. This process involves changing the molecular structure of methanol to produce ethanol.
Methanol is CH3OH while ethanol is C2H5OH. The difference is CH2.
Methanol and ethanol are both polar molecules with similar structures, allowing them to mix well together. They form hydrogen bonds with each other, which helps them fully dissolve and mix at a molecular level.
The liver metabolizes the ethanol into acetaldehyde in preference to metabolizing the methanol. That slows the buildup of formaldehyde -- with luck, enough to prevent it from building to a lethal level.
Ethanol containing some methanol is called adulterated ethanol. Methanol is a toxic compound that can have harmful effects if consumed in high quantities. Industries or individuals may add methanol to ethanol for various reasons, but it is illegal and dangerous due to the health risks associated with methanol consumption.
ethanol is used in alcohol
Methanol isn't actually poisonous, but the chemicals produced when your body metabolises methanol are. The enzymes that metabolise methanol also metabolise ethanol, but when both are present the ethanol is processed first. Methanol is also removed from the body via the lungs, sweat glands and in urine. Giving ethanol prevents the toxic by products of metabolism whilst these other methods remove the methanol from their system. This treatment only works if given early. It does not reverse the the damage done by methanol that has already been metabolised.
Methanol is CH3OH, ethanol is CH3CH2OH. Both are alcohols, ethanol has one carbon more (or a CH2 group more) and is less polar than methanol. Also ethanol has higher boiling point than methanol.