wores
The land grant to start the Jamestown colony was given to the Virginia Company of London, a joint-stock company. This company, formed by a group of investors, received a charter from King James I in 1606, allowing them to establish a settlement in the New World. The first settlers, led by Captain John Smith, arrived in Virginia in 1607, marking the establishment of the Jamestown colony.
To establish an English colony and fort
The Massachusetts Bay Company was granted a charter in 1629 to establish a colony in New England, specifically in the area that would become Massachusetts. This charter allowed the company to create a settlement north of the Plymouth Colony, which had been established earlier. The company's leaders, including John Winthrop, sought to create a Puritan community that would serve as a model for religious and social governance. The colony was officially founded in 1630 and became a significant center for Puritan life in America.
William Bradford's purpose was to establish a religious community with the Pilgrims in Plymouth Colony based on their beliefs. John Smith's purpose was to establish a profitable colony in Jamestown for the Virginia Company. Bradford focused on religious freedom and community building, while Smith focused on economic gain and trade.
New Hampshire
John Smith began his expedition to the New World in 1606. He was part of the Virginia Company, which aimed to establish a colony in North America. Smith's journey led him to the area that would become Jamestown, where he played a crucial role in the colony's early survival and governance.
John Rolfe was an English settler in the early 17th century and is best known for his role in the Virginia Colony, particularly for introducing a profitable strain of tobacco that transformed the colony's economy. He married Pocahontas, the daughter of a Powhatan chief, which helped establish a temporary peace between the English settlers and Native Americans. The Virginia Company, a joint-stock company, financed the settlement of Jamestown in 1607 and aimed to exploit the resources of the New World, with Rolfe's tobacco cultivation becoming a key to its success. His contributions significantly influenced the economic viability and social dynamics of early Virginia.
The London Company
Massachusetts Bay Company
The Massachusetts Bay Colony (est. 1629) began as a Chartered Colony under the control of the Massachusetts Bay Company. Started as a refuge for Puritans by John Winthrop and other influential Puritan Businessmen, the colony eventually grew into present-day Boston. In 1691 the Company lost control of the Colony and it was written a new Royal Charter under the direct control of King William and Queen Mary, thus becoming a Royal Colony.
The founder of the Jamestown colony was the Virginia Company of London. It was named for James I of England.
Jamestown started out with a charter, meaning that a company in this case The London Company owned them. In the first year they did not establish agriculture or a village because they were too busy looking for gold. John Smith helped to bring settlement to the colony. Tobacco ended up being their choice of agriculture and trade made possible by John Rolfe, who married Pocohontas who later changed her name to Rebeka. In 1624 the colony went bankrupt and the king of England had to take it over as a royal colony.