withdraw of troops in 1877.
As members of southern state legislatures
African American politicians had varied economic pasts.
Republican Party
Aritstotle
In the past few years, the effect that political parties have influence American life even more. The right and the left are more partisan than in many years causing partisanship among citizens.
Dionne Rosser-Mims has written: 'How and why Black women are elected to political office' -- subject(s): Politics and government, African American women political activists, Political leadership, Political campaigns, African American leadership, African American women legislators, Case studies, African American women, African American women politicians, Political activity
they wanted to show people they were strong and united :) apex
The Amercian Revolution
They are an organized effort to influence voter decisions.
It rejected traditional social, religious, and political values.
wealth leads to happiness
The old political guard that rejected these American system principles refers to the traditional, established politicians who opposed the introduction of new ideas and reforms, often favoring the status quo. These politicians were typically resistant to change and reluctant to embrace new policies or initiatives that challenged established norms and power structures.