The Persian Empire was comprised of 20 provinces ruled by the king and his council. There was no Greek empire until Persia was conquered by a united Greek alliance under Macedonian Hegemony. In Greece, there were over 2,000 independent city-states, each with their own government, who formed loose and changing alliances and shared the same Hellenic culture.
Both the Persian Empire and Greek civilization had multiple gods responsible for different aspects of human life.
Both the Persian Empire and Greek civilization had multiple gods responsible for different aspects of human life.
It was not a Greek who conquered Asia Minor and the Persian Empire, it was the Macedonian king Alexander the Great
The conflict led to ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia's takeover of the Persian Empire.
The Persian Empire versus coalitions of Greek city-states led first by Sparta, then by Athens.
The Macedonian Greek Empire of Alexander the Great conquered the Persian Empire and incorporated all of its lands.
The Persian Empire and a coalition of Greek city-states.
The Persian Empire versus varying combinations of Greek city-states.
The Greek city-states occupied by, or threatened by, expansion of the Persian Empire in the eastern Mediterranean littoral.
There was no Greek empire - the Greek world was a collection of over 2,000 independent city-states. King Alexander of Macedonia took controp of the mainland Greek cities, then invaded the Persian Empire and took it over.
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The Persian thought the Persian Empire. The coalitions of Greek city-states thought the coalitions of Greek city-states.