Sometimes fluid collects between the heart and the pericardium called pericardial effusion. When the fluid accumulates, it can squeeze the heart and prevent it from filling with blood.
Cardiac tamponade is a serious medical emergency and must be treated immediately.
a stab wound to the heart can result in cardiac tamponade
Cardiac tamponade
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Cardiac tamponade has an incidence of two in 10,000 the general U.S. population. Approximately 2% of cases are attributed to injuries that penetrate the chest.
cardiogenic
When cardiac tamponade is suspected, accurate diagnosis can be life-saving. The most accurate way to identify this condition is by using a test called an echocardiogram.
Cardiac tamponade
Pericardial aspiration is a procedure where a needle is inserted into the pericardial sac surrounding the heart to remove excess fluid, relieving pressure on the heart and improving cardiac function. This procedure is typically done to diagnose and treat conditions like pericarditis or cardiac tamponade.
Pericarditis is inflammation of the sac around the heart.
Cardiac tamponade and pericarditis are two primary complications that require intervention with pericardiocentesis.
to control injury-related bleeding from the heart, cardiac compressions to restore a normal heart rhythm, or to relieve pressure on the heart caused by cardiac tamponade