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The maximum distance an object in simple harmonic motion moves from equilibrium is called the?
amplitude
What is the equilibrium position in simple harmonic motion?
The equilibrium position in simple harmonic motion is the point where the oscillating object is at rest, with no net force acting on it. It is the position where the object naturally tends to stay when not disturbed.
The back and forth motion of a pendulum is called?
Simple harmonic motion
What is the back and forth motion of a pendulum is called?
AnswerSimple Harmonic Motion
Why does simple harmonic motion occur?
Simple harmonic motion occurs when a restoring force proportional to the displacement acts on an object. This force causes the object to oscillate back and forth around an equilibrium position. The motion is periodic and can be described by a sinusoidal function.
Can you say circular motion is a harmonic motion?
Circular motion can be considered a type of periodic motion, where an object moves in a circular path with a constant speed. Harmonic motion, on the other hand, is a specific type of periodic motion where the restoring force is directly proportional to the displacement from equilibrium. While circular motion is periodic, it does not necessarily exhibit the characteristics of harmonic motion.
What is the significance of phase angle in simple harmonic motion?
The phase angle in simple harmonic motion indicates the position of an object within its cycle of oscillation. It helps determine the relationship between the object's position, velocity, and acceleration at any given time. By understanding the phase angle, we can predict and analyze the behavior of the system undergoing simple harmonic motion.
What is the relationship between phase angle and simple harmonic motion?
In simple harmonic motion, the phase angle represents the starting point of the motion within one cycle. It determines the position of the object at a specific time. The phase angle is related to the amplitude and frequency of the motion, influencing how the object moves over time.
Why are sine and cosine functions called harmonic?
Sinusoid shape of the sine and cosine functions appear as oscillations. If an object is moving in a straight line and its position (function of time) can be described as sinusoid then it is referred to as a simple harmonic motion.
Does Simple harmonic motion have always constant angular frequency?
Yes. There are certainly other kinds of motion, whose angular frequency is not constant, but those are not called "simple harmonic" motion.
Is a bouncing ball an example of simple harmonic motion?
Yes, a bouncing ball can be considered an example of simple harmonic motion when it bounces up and down in a consistent pattern. The ball's motion can be modeled using concepts like amplitude, frequency, and period which are typical in simple harmonic motion.
The time needed for an object to complete one full cycle of simple harmonic motion is the?
Period
