Ventilation is controlled by certain centers in the brain stem that monitor the pH of the blood.The pH is usually a result of the amount of carbonic acid in the present in the blood. Carbonic acid is the 'transportable' form of CO2. Therefore, if the pH is too low, the body thinks it needs to get rid of carbon dioxide and does so by increasing ventilation which allows CO2 to be "blown off". Furthermore, if the pH gets too high, ventilation will be suppresses to allow carbonic acid to "build up" to decrease the pH.However, the pH can be changed by other acid/basic chemical accumulations/deficiencies in the blood, and the same ventilation responses result. For example, even if the carbonic acid level is NORMAL, if there is an increase inlactic acid, the blood pH will decrease. This will cause ventilation to increase to blow off some carbonic acid (even though the carbonic acid is normal) to try to raise pH back to normal.Therefore, we know that although breathing is INDIRECTLY related to CO2 levels MOST OF THE TIME, it is ALWAYS DIRECTLY related to pH levels, and decreased pH causes increased ventilation, while increased pH causes decreased ventilation.
when there is to much carbonic acid the body increases rate and depth of respiration to reduce the co2, which reduces the carbonic acid,(water in the plasma + co2 = h2co3 . when the co2 level goes down below normal levels, respirations slow and become more shallow to retain co2 which increases the carbonic acid, and adjusts the blood ph.
If the pH of your blood falls below 7.35, the result is a condition called acidosis, a state that leads to central nervous system depression. Severe acidosis - where blood pH falls below 7.00 - can lead to a coma and even death. http://drbenkim.com/ph-body-blood-foods-acid-alkaline.htm
pH ranges from 1 (acid) to 14 (base). As far as acceptble range, you need to make clearer what else you need to know...like pH range of blood.
I think your teacher will know. go ask him/her
Blood pH is normally 7.35-7.45. With excess CO2 in the circulatory system, cabonic acid becomes present, which in turn decreases pH of blood. Thus, to return blood pH to a normal level, ventilation is increased to increase oxygen saturation and decrease CO2 saturation, which will then reduce the amount of carbonic acid, which will normalize blood pH.
This is a conjugate acid/base pair that works as a buffer to keep the blood within acceptable pH range H2CO3 <-> HCO3 -
There is a buffer in our blood that keeps the pH of our blood at around 8.2
tears are 5.0 blood is 7.4 but the both can kill bacteria. with the acid in them.
An increase in blood CO2 levels will result in an increase in carbonic acid formation, and therefore lower the pH.
Well blood is a neutral which is 7pH and anything below 7pH would be an acid an a battery is an example of an acid
Their blood pH level(Acidity) is obviously lower than ours. (The lower the pH level the more acidic a substance is-The higher the pH the less acidic a substance is) So considering battery acid has a pH of .5 and can burn through certain metals and the aliens blood seem to burn through many things I'd estimate the aliens have a blood pH level of about -5 through -10.
The normal pH of blood is 7.35-7.45. A pH of less than seven is an acid, and more than seven is an alkaline, or base. Blood is therefore slightly alkaline.
Carbonic acid helps in buffering system of blood. They help in maintenance of the constant body pH.
Carbon acid
The most important buffer system in blood is H2CO3/HCO3- (carbonic acid / bicarbonate) at pH = 7.35 and 37oC
I am not sure why you connect blood and urine pH. The pH of blood is critical to bodily finction/life, urine is a waste product. The pH of urine varies widely from mildly acid to mildly alkaline.