answersLogoWhite

0

This is a conjugate acid/base pair that works as a buffer to keep the blood within acceptable pH range

H2CO3 <-> HCO3 -

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Chemistry

What weak base in combination with its weak acid helps to buffer blood pH?

The weak base bicarbonate (HCO3-) in conjunction with the weak acid carbonic acid (H2CO3) works to help buffer blood pH. The carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer system helps to maintain the pH of blood within a narrow range despite fluctuations in acidity or alkalinity.


How the bicarbonate works in plasma?

Bicarbonate in plasma acts as an important buffer to help maintain the body's pH balance. It can accept and release hydrogen ions to regulate the acidity of the blood. Bicarbonate is produced in the kidneys and helps prevent acidosis by neutralizing excess acids in the body.


What is the enzyme that works in both acidic and basic pH?

Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme that can function effectively in both acidic and basic pH environments. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's acid-base balance by catalyzing the reversible conversion of carbon dioxide and water to bicarbonate and protons.


What is the primary buffer for blood?

The primary buffer for blood is the bicarbonate buffer system. This system helps to maintain the blood's pH within a narrow range by converting excess hydrogen ions into carbonic acid, which can then be exhaled as carbon dioxide.


Why is sodium bicarbonate prescribed?

Sodium bicarbonate is commonly prescribed to treat conditions like acidosis (excessive acidity in the blood) or as an antacid to relieve heartburn, indigestion, or upset stomach. It works by neutralizing excess stomach acid and can also be used to make the urine less acidic in certain medical conditions.

Related Questions

What weak base in combination with its weak acid helps to buffer blood pH?

The weak base bicarbonate (HCO3-) in conjunction with the weak acid carbonic acid (H2CO3) works to help buffer blood pH. The carbonic acid-bicarbonate buffer system helps to maintain the pH of blood within a narrow range despite fluctuations in acidity or alkalinity.


What system maintains the pH of human blood at 7.4?

The bicarbonate buffer system in the blood helps to maintain a stable pH of around 7.4 by regulating the levels of carbonic acid and bicarbonate ions. This system works to neutralize acids or bases that are introduced into the bloodstream to keep the pH within the narrow range required for proper physiological function.


What restores normanl pH in blood?

Bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) and carbonic acid (H2CO3) help to restore normal pH in blood. The body's buffering system, which includes these compounds, works to maintain blood pH within a tight range to support proper bodily functions and enzyme activity. If blood pH becomes too acidic, the body will increase the concentration of bicarbonate ions to help neutralize excess hydrogen ions and restore pH balance.


How the bicarbonate works in plasma?

Bicarbonate in plasma acts as an important buffer to help maintain the body's pH balance. It can accept and release hydrogen ions to regulate the acidity of the blood. Bicarbonate is produced in the kidneys and helps prevent acidosis by neutralizing excess acids in the body.


What is the principle buffer in the body?

The principle buffer in the body is the bicarbonate buffer system, which helps regulate the pH of the blood. This system works by converting carbonic acid to bicarbonate ion and vice versa, depending on whether the blood pH needs to be decreased or increased.


What is acetazolamide?

Acetazolamide (a-set-a-ZOLE-a-mide) is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme that shifts the rate of reaction to favor the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into carbonic acid, bicarbonate ions, and free protons.


What role does sodium bicarbonate in cell culture?

It works to maintain the pH of the media in an acceptable range by acting as a buffer. see related link


What color does bicarbonate indicator change to?

Bicarbonate indicator changes color from orange-yellow to red when exposed to carbon dioxide. This change is due to the formation of carbonic acid, which shifts the pH of the solution causing the indicator to change color.


How do kidneys work with other body systems to maintain homeostasis?

The kidneys work with other body systems to maintain homeostasis by filtering pollutants from the body. The kidneys filter blood which nourishes all of the systems of the body.


What is the enzyme that works in both acidic and basic pH?

Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme that can function effectively in both acidic and basic pH environments. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's acid-base balance by catalyzing the reversible conversion of carbon dioxide and water to bicarbonate and protons.


What is the primary buffer for blood?

The primary buffer for blood is the bicarbonate buffer system. This system helps to maintain the blood's pH within a narrow range by converting excess hydrogen ions into carbonic acid, which can then be exhaled as carbon dioxide.


Why is sodium bicarbonate prescribed?

Sodium bicarbonate is commonly prescribed to treat conditions like acidosis (excessive acidity in the blood) or as an antacid to relieve heartburn, indigestion, or upset stomach. It works by neutralizing excess stomach acid and can also be used to make the urine less acidic in certain medical conditions.