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A solenoid provides a magnetic field that is approximately uniform near its center. (One should compare this to a Helmholtz coil.)

The keyword is "approximate" and one really understand the assertion of uniformity to mean nearly uniform near the center. To say that it is a good approximation would mean that small deviations from the center produce variations that are small. Specifically, one would expect variations that deviate from a constant magnetic field to be no worse than quadratic with distance and that is actually correct. (It may even be fourth order but that requires a calculation to check.)

To give another rough idea of the field variation, it is simple to prove that for a long solenoid, the field at the end is half of the field at the center, so it does vary by a factor of two along its length.

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Q: IS magnetic field inside a current carrying solenoid uniform?
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What is a uniform magnetic field?

It is where the magnetic field have the same magnitude and direction in a specific region. Hope that helps


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A magnetic domain is a region of uniform magnetization within a material.


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For a loop of current carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field the potential energy is a minimum if the magnetic dipole moment of the loop is?

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How does a solenoid act as a magnet?

When current is passed through a solenoid coil, magnetic field produced due to each turn of solenoid coil is in the same direction. As a result the resultant magnetic field is very strong and uniform. The field lines inside the solenoid are in the form of parallel straight lines along the axis of solenoid. Thus, the solenoid behaves like a bar magnet.


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To make a long story short I wanna mention the name of several methods to make uniform dc magnetic fields: Using the space inside a solenoid Using the Helmholtz coil Using the Maxwell coil as all of these configurations take benefits of the phenomena in which current produces a magnetic field, the amplitude of the magnetic field would be easily controlled by control upon the current passes the loops of windings.


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How uniform is magnetic field in current loop?

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