it has more hydroxide ions than hydronium ions
An alkaline solution is a base. Alkaline solutions have a pH greater than 7 and contain more hydroxide ions (OH-) than hydrogen ions (H+).
When a solution has more hydrogen ions it will be acidic.
An aqueous solution that contains more hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions is considered a basic solution with a pH greater than 7. This solution is known as an alkaline solution and has a higher concentration of hydroxide ions, making it a stronger base.
The pH of a solution increases when the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) increases, making the solution more basic or alkaline. This can occur by adding a base or by removing hydrogen ions (H+) from the solution.
When bases dissolve in water, they usually form alkaline solution. An alkaline solution has a pH that is more than seven.
the more hydroxide ions releases, the more basic the solution becomes. and the solution has more hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions.
When a base is added to water, it reacts to form hydroxide ions (OH-) which increases the pH of the solution. This reaction can result in the solution becoming more basic or alkaline.
Basic or alkaline or greater than pH 7
Anything with a pH greater than 7 is called a base. This is because pH measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution. Because a base usually has an ending of -OH (or hydroxide), there are more OH ions in solution than hydrogen ions.
An acidic solution has a greater number of hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions. However, technically they are hydronium ions (H3O+), not hydrogen ions.
When an alkaline solution is repeatedly diluted, the concentration of hydroxide ions decreases. This is because the amount of the alkaline substance is being spread out in more volume of solvent, resulting in a lower concentration of hydroxide ions in the solution.
An alkaline substance is characterized by having a pH level higher than 7. This means it has more hydroxide ions (OH-) than hydrogen ions (H+) in solution. Alkaline substances tend to be bases that can neutralize acids.