From the surface. Solar radiation is absorbed by the surface and emitted at a longer wavelength, which is essentially heat.
Longwave radiation.
Yes cactus do absorb radiation. But they do it for a limited range.
the amount of energy absorbed by the sun and the amount of energy that escapes the earths atmosphere.
Ozone layer contains ozone molecules in abundance. These molecules decompose themselves to absorb ozone.
On the amount of radiation emitted; on how close the individual is to the source of the radiation; on any objects in between which might absorb part of the radiation.
Longwave radiation.
It increases the amount of solar radiation that reflect into space
The ozone layer acts as a sort of 'sunblock' for the earth, limiting the amount of UV radiation that enters the atmosphere.
We do not have your graph and can't answer. I would suggest you look at the graphs and the vectors.
the amount of energy absorbed by the sun and the amount of energy that escapes the earths atmosphere.
Yes cactus do absorb radiation. But they do it for a limited range.
Ozone layer contains ozone molecules in abundance. These molecules decompose themselves to absorb ozone.
Short wavelength radiation such as Ultraviolet fall to absorption spectrum band of Ozone. Ozone absorb UV and re-emitted the radiation in the range of infrared or thermal range radiation.
The amount of ozone in atmosphere determine s the % of solar radiation that will be absorbed. The absorbtion of radiation is proportional to the concentration of ozone.
On the amount of radiation emitted; on how close the individual is to the source of the radiation; on any objects in between which might absorb part of the radiation.
the altitude
It increases the amount of solar radiation that is reflected into space