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Friction doesnt not depend on the surface area...but the force of friction does!

We cannot change the friction of a material but we can change the force due to that friction on another material in contact with it.

Using this concept, racing cars have bigger tires to minimise the force of friction acting on them. They cannot change the friction of the road, so they change the resultant force on the tires.

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Q: If friction isn't dependent on surface area but only on the coefficient of friction between two surfaces and the reaction force then why do racing cars use bigger tires with greater area?
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Related questions

What are the two factors that affect the friction force between two surfaces?

The strength of the force of friction depends on the types of surfaces involved and on how hard the surfaces push together.


Is coefficient of friction dependent on the size of the perpendicular force?

No. The coefficient depends only on the two surfaces which are in contact.


What is coefficient of friction..?

A higher coefficient of friction indicates that two surfaces in contact have a greater resistence. A lower coefficient of friction indicates that the two surfaces in contact have less resistence. Soccer cleats on grass have a greater coefficient of friction than skates on ice.


What is friction coefficient?

A higher coefficient of friction indicates that two surfaces in contact have a greater resistence. A lower coefficient of friction indicates that the two surfaces in contact have less resistence. Soccer cleats on grass have a greater coefficient of friction than skates on ice.


A lower coefficient of friction indicates that the two surfaces in contact have less resistance?

Yes but make sure you are clear in your understanding between the coefficient of friction and the force of friction. The force of friction is the force that resists the motion of two surfaces moving against one another. The amount of friction is determined by the product of the coefficient of friction and the normal (perpendicular) force that is pressing the two surfaces together. The coefficient of friction is a unit-less constant, that indicates how two surfaces compare to two other surfaces that are being pressed together the same amount. If the normal force is the same on two pairs of surfaces the pair of surfaces with the lowest coefficient of friction will experience the lower force of friction.


How does the coefficient of static friction for two surfaces in contact compare to the coefficient of kinetic friction for the same two surfaces?

The coefficient of static friction is always larger because it takes more initial force to move an object that is at rest.


How does the roughness of surfaces that are toughing affect the friction between the surfaces?

The rougher a surface is, the higher the coefficient of static and kinetic friction will be.


What happens to coefficient of friction when surfaces get hot?

It depends on the material.


What are the factors that determine the amount of friction between two surfaces?

Friction= Normal force* Coefficient of friction


How does the coefficient of friction depend upon the normal force between the surfaces in contact?

-- The friction force changes, and is directly proportional to the normal force. -- The coefficient of friction doesn't change. It is the proportionality constant in the first statement.


Why sliding friction greater than rolling friction and if the area of contact is same?

The FORCE of Friction is INDEPENDENT of Surface Area. Only the 'Coefficient of Friction', and the Force between the two Surfaces. Sliding Friction is greater than Rolling Friction ONLY if the Coefficient of Friction is GREATER for the Sliding Surfaces.


What are the two factors that determine the amount of friction between two surfaces?

Friction= Normal force* Coefficient of friction