Zero, if you mean what is the free energy change.
The concentration of reactants is greater than the concentration of reactants at equilibrium. The concentration of products is less than the concentration of products at equilibrium
Gibbs free energy -- symbol G. If the change in Gibbs free energy for a reaction is negative, the reaction is spontaneous. If it is zero, you are at equilibrium. If it is positive, the reaction is NOT spontaneous.G ≡ H -TS (or in another useful form dG = dH -TdS)whereH is enthalpyT is absolute temperatureS is entropy
An Electromagnetic wavein free space has charge C=4/3 E-18 Coulomb (atto coulomb). The energy of he wave is hf = CWf, where W is the magnetic charge W=500 Weber (volt second). Planck's Constant is the product of the electric and the magnetic charge, h=WC. The free space impedance is the ratio of the charges z=W/C = 375 Ohms. An electromagnetic wave in free space has no charge. It might be caused by a charge that is accelerating, but it has no charge in and of itself. There is no such thing as a "magnetic charge." Planck's Constant has no connection whatsoever with either the electric charge or the non-existent magnetic charge. A weber is NOT a volt-second.
The universal gas constant is denoted by R = 8.314 J/kgK, (but not G which denotes the Gibbs free energy of a given reaction at given conditions.
Planck's Constant units are energy-seconds. Planck's Constant is the product of two fundamental Quantum constants, W and C. W is the magnetic charge of "free space" and C is the electric charge of "free space". The value of W= 500 atto Webers and C= 4/3 atto Coulombs. The "free space" impedance z is the ratio of the two quantum constants z=W/C = 375 Ohms.
If the Gibbs free energy is close to zero, the reaction is close to equilibrium.
The concentration of reactants is greater than the concentration of reactants at equilibrium. The concentration of products is less than the concentration of products at equilibrium
The concentration of reactants is less than the concentration of reactants at equilibrium. The concentration of products is greater than the concentration of products at equilibrium.
For the condition of phase equilibrium the free energy is a minimum, the system is completely stable meaning that over time the phase characteristics are constant. For metastability, the system is not at equilibrium, and there are very slight (and often imperceptible) changes of the phase characteristics with time.
Gibbs free energy -- symbol G. If the change in Gibbs free energy for a reaction is negative, the reaction is spontaneous. If it is zero, you are at equilibrium. If it is positive, the reaction is NOT spontaneous.G ≡ H -TS (or in another useful form dG = dH -TdS)whereH is enthalpyT is absolute temperatureS is entropy
An Electromagnetic wavein free space has charge C=4/3 E-18 Coulomb (atto coulomb). The energy of he wave is hf = CWf, where W is the magnetic charge W=500 Weber (volt second). Planck's Constant is the product of the electric and the magnetic charge, h=WC. The free space impedance is the ratio of the charges z=W/C = 375 Ohms. An electromagnetic wave in free space has no charge. It might be caused by a charge that is accelerating, but it has no charge in and of itself. There is no such thing as a "magnetic charge." Planck's Constant has no connection whatsoever with either the electric charge or the non-existent magnetic charge. A weber is NOT a volt-second.
When the Gibbs free energy for a reaction is greater than zero, the reaction is "disfavored" - won't proceed in that direction - in fact it may try go in the reverse direction if possible. When the Gibbs free energy for a reaction is less than zero, the reaction is "favored" - it should proceed as written spontaneously. When the Gibbs free energy for a reaction is exactly zero - it is in equilibrium, with the forward and back ward reactions occurring at the same rate.
The universal gas constant is denoted by R = 8.314 J/kgK, (but not G which denotes the Gibbs free energy of a given reaction at given conditions.
Equilibrium is complete balance among everything.
Planck's Constant defines a minimum momentum moment h=mvw where w is wavelength. Planck's Constant is the product of electric charge Q and magnetic charge W (Weber voltsecond). The Planck energy E= hf = QWf = QV or WI. Planck's Constant also defines a minimum energy moment Ew=hc. Planck's Constant is related to the electromagnetic wave in "free Space" h=QW and the "free space" impedance z = W/Q = 375 Ohms. h= zQ^2.
Planck's Constant units are energy-seconds. Planck's Constant is the product of two fundamental Quantum constants, W and C. W is the magnetic charge of "free space" and C is the electric charge of "free space". The value of W= 500 atto Webers and C= 4/3 atto Coulombs. The "free space" impedance z is the ratio of the two quantum constants z=W/C = 375 Ohms.
The ratio of a photon's energy to its frequency.Anwer2: Planck's Constant represents the Photon Potential Energy and more!Planck's Energy E= hf=hc/r = zQ2c/r = WQc/r is the key to Planck's constant.Here Planck's Constant represents the Photon Charge, h= zQ2 =QW.Q is Photon Electric Charge and W is the Photon Magnetic Charge in Webers and z is the free space resistance , 375 Ohms.Planck's Constant h = zQ2, where z is the free space resistance and Q is the Photon Electric Charge. The free space resistance is 375 Ohms. The free space resistance and Planck's Constant are related; z=W/Q and h=WQ. W and Q are the fundamental constants of Quantum Theory. Knowing both z and h the values of W and Q can be found. W = 500 E-18 Webers(volt seconds) and Q= 4/3 E-18 Coulombs.The Photon Charge Q is related to the Fine Structure Constant Alpha:Alpha = e2z/2h = 1/2 (e/Q)2 = 7.2E-3 where e is the electron charge.The Fine Structure Constant relates the Photon Charge to the Electron Charge.The Photon Charge has the same charge as 2 U quarks 2x2/3 and is 8 1/3 electrons.Planck's constant times c the speed of light, hc, represents the fundamental Charge quantity in the Universe, and Potential Charge Energy E= - hc/r and GmM is the fundamental Matter quantity in the Universe and Potential Matter Energy E = -GmM/r.