as much as they like i think
In the UK they can claim all expenses, the court may also award damages as compensation in some cases.Small claims court in the county where the defendant resides or the county in which the claim arose.
The only form of penalty is possibly having to pay the defendant's court costs if you lose.
When a lawsuit is started in the jurisdiction i am from, a person known as a plaintiff files a Notice of Action and Statement of Claim with the Court and causes it to be served on a defendant or defendants. In small claims court, it is called a Notice of Claim, and it is filed by a Claimant, and served on a Defendant. The Notice of Action sets out that a claim has been started, by who, against who and notifies the jurisdiction and time within which a defense can be filed. The Statement of Claim will set out particulars of the specific claims being made by the plaintiff / claimant.
The court ruled in favour of the plaintiff and the defendant had to pay court costs.
That means the defendant has to pay them out of his own pocket.
No, it is up to the judge to grant judgment. It is not granted by default.
Defendant should not have a lawyer in Small Claims Court. Most small claims actions forbid having an attorney appear unless the attorney is the plaintiff or defendant.
The US Court of Federal Claims. It is located in Wasshington DC.
I haven't tried this, but I think you just file like you would do if they lived in your state and it is their problem if they get there. You may have to pay to have them served the papers.
The defendant will most likely loose for not showing up and have to settle regardless.
It depends on the rules of the specific small claims court you are using. In some courts, you may be able to amend the claim before a court date is set by submitting a request to amend your claim. Check with the court clerk or seek legal advice for guidance on the specific procedures in your jurisdiction.
If someone has a claim of adverse possession that affects land that is in the process of being registered they should make their claim known to the land court ASAP. Once a parcel is registered it is protected by law from adverse possession claims. However, you should advise your neighbor that land court claims are expensive to pursue. It is the obligation of the claimant to provide acceptable proof of their claim. That means expensive legal costs.