nuclear bomb
The meaning of the word nuclear weapon, is a weapon that has a nuclear warhead on it.
The test was codenamed Trinity, the bomb was codenamed Gadget.
You can count them yourself in the related link on The Nuclear Weapon ArchiveA Guide to Nuclear Weapons
This nuclear weapon is called an atomic bomb or a nuclear bomb
Nuclear weapon detonations
Castle bravo is the most powerful bomb ever IN THE US
If by "bomb" you mean a conventional explosive weapon, then the nuclear weapon is more powerful.
nuclear chemicals such as plutonium
No. LLNL even tested several Uranium-Hydride bombs in the 1950s. Even though their computer models said the devices should explode, none gave a nuclear yield. One could use the waste from the reactor as a Radiological Weapon, but the reactor itself is not useful as a weapon.
NO
no