The gametes.
yes
All of the traits that he studied were determined by genes on autosomes. Most traits in sexually reproducing organisms result in autosomal genes
the variations in genes, genes of sexually reproducing organisms will vary due to crossing-over of genes, mutations, and adaptations. In asexually reproducing organisms genes will vary through adaptations and mutations.
Sexual reproduction allows for twice the chance of an organisms offspring having a gene mutation, as the organisms DNA comes from two sources with differing genes. This increased chance means that the organism can evolve at a faster rate and therefore adapt more quickly, resulting in an advantage. The diversity in genetics of sexually reproducing organisms also reduces their susceptibility to mass infection / death. In addition, sexual reproduction is pleasurable in both humans and several primates, and this creates a stronger drive to reproduce.
Variation in the offspring of sexually reproducing organisms is the direct result of genetic recombination during the formation of gametes (sperm and egg) and the random mixing of genetic material from the two parents. This process increases genetic diversity within a population, allowing for adaptation to changing environments and evolution over time.
Sexual reproduction allows for twice the chance of an organisms offspring having a gene mutation, as the organisms DNA comes from two sources with differing genes. This increased chance means that the organism can evolve at a faster rate and therefore adapt more quickly, resulting in an advantage. The diversity in genetics of sexually reproducing organisms also reduces their susceptibility to mass infection / death. In addition, sexual reproduction is pleasurable in both humans and several primates, and this creates a stronger drive to reproduce.
homologous
the answer is homologos
each offspring in a sexually reproducing species inherits a unique combination of genes from its two parents. this combined set of genes contributes to a unique combination of traits in each individual
Asexual reproduction just uses the plants genes only.This is important if the plants can't find a mate.Sexual reproduction involves two plants hence inter-mingling of genes thus resulting in healthy off-spring.
Through genetic engineering, A small piece of DNA- a gene is taken from one organism and transferred to the geneteic material of a completely different organism. Genes from the chromosomes are cut out using enzymes and transferred to the cell of abacterium.
Meiosis is a process where a cell divides to produce gametes with half the number of chromosomes. During meiosis, genetic recombination and independent assortment result in unique combinations of genes in gametes. When the gametes fuse during fertilization, the offspring inherit a mix of genetic material from both parents, leading to genetic variation among offspring of sexually reproducing organisms.