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Q: In situ conservation refers to the conservation of species within?
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What are the advantages of ex situ conservation?

Ex situ conservation removes targets from their natural habitat and conserves them in a seed bank, botanical garden, zoo, aquarium, etc. There are many advantages for each technique or aspect of ex situ conservation. Seed banks are advantageous because they are efficient and easy to produce, feasible for long-term storage, can accommodate many specimen and a wide variety of species, are easily accessible, and require little maintenance. Botanical gardens have the freedom to focus on wild plants, and are easily accessible by the public for conservation education. Zoos and Aquariums can participate in breeding programs to try to increase the numbers of threatened or endangered species, and educate the public on conservation issues.


What are the objectives of animal BREEDING?

Animal breeding is done to make sure a pool of genes will remain in certain group of organism. It is so no hybrid crossing will happen, only pure breeds would reproduce. It is for people to get desired results. Example, Animal breeding of chihuahua means all the dogs coming from the one breeding it is chihuahua =) hope it helps!


Why conserve plants and animals?

All living organism's (that is flora and fauna) are connected with one food web. so conservation necessary to flora and fauna. Every plant that is provenant to your area plays an important role in your ecosystem. Some of the most important roles are played by living organisms that are hard if not impossible to observe without knowing what to look for. Mosses, fungus, lichens and molds do the majority of the work cleaning up the place while feeding the mosquitos, flies wasps and bees that do alot of the pollinating plants(that's grasses, plants and trees)and are food for the Birds, mammals, reptiles and amphibians that do everything else like disperse the seeds of the plants etc etc etc. You take away one link of the chain and the whole thing might collapse. A successful species is one that interacts in harmony and not at the expense of its environment.


What equipment does a cytologist use?

They use:light microscopesfluorescence microscopesmicroscope slidescervical spatulas for PAP smearsbronchoscopes for bronchial brushingssyringes and needles for needle aspiration biopsiesstaining tools to stain samples prior to viewingprobe preparation equipment to prepare samples for Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)


How can you help gorillas?

Gorilla Conservation The Wildlife Conservation Society is the only organization in the world working to protect all three gorilla subspecies: mountain gorillas, Grauer's gorillas, and western lowland gorillas. WCS began studying these spectacular primates in 1959 with pioneering work by biologist George Schaller in the Virunga Volcanoes region of the Democratic Republic of Congo (then Belgian Congo). Schaller's work, which paved the way for future conservation efforts, showed that gorillas were not the raging beasts of myth, but gentle, group-oriented animals, feeding primarily on plants and fruit. Beginning in 1979, WCS researchers Amy Vedder and Bill Weber launched the Mountain Gorilla Project (MGP) in Rwanda. Vedder and Weber's work on how mountain gorillas use the forest and how economics and human attitudes affect conservation, complemented by local education programs, led to greater protection for the gorillas, and a popular ecotourism program before 1994's disastrous internal warfare. In Schaller's time, the population was estimated at four to five hundred. The number declined to about 250 in the late 1970s, due to poaching, then rose to its present 320, as a direct result of the MGP. WCS continues to fund conservation projects in Rwanda, providing a much-needed institutional presence to ensure the protection of this most endangered great ape. While not nearly as well known as mountain gorillas, Grauer's gorillas (also known as eastern lowland gorillas) are also endangered. Little is known about this gorilla subspecies, due primarily to the inaccessible forests where it lives, and most recently, political instability of the region. WCS conducted the first-ever comprehensive survey of Grauer's gorillas in 1998, finding a surprisingly robust population of 17,000 individuals living primarily around Kahuzi Biega, Maiko and Virunga National Parks in Democratic Republic of Congo. Outside of protected areas however, local populations have plummeted due to poaching and habitat loss. Now that the numbers are known, WCS scientists continue to work on the ground protecting these mysterious apes from illegal hunting and deforestation. Though not endangered, western lowland gorillas (pop. estimate: 100,000) have also suffered from habitat loss and poaching. WCS oversees ongoing field projects in Congo, Central African Republic, Nigeria and Gabon to study and safeguard this subspecies. Scientists are learning how lowland gorillas use their habitat to determine those areas needing protection. In logging areas, WCS helps local authorities inspect for illegally hunted "bushmeat," which often includes gorillas, considered a delicacy in wild game markets. Today, the future for gorillas remains uncertain. With central Africa's human population growing quickly, pressures on both gorilla habitat and the animals themselves will only escalate. Growing turmoil in the area has also made it difficult for conservationists to conduct their studies, and for valuable ecotourism operations to take hold. It is only through the efforts of WCS and other dedicated conservationists, that continue to work closely with local people and governments, that we can expect to save the gorilla - a living symbol of the wilds of Africa. Conservation AddendumThe Wildlife Conservation Society is a member of the Bushmeat Crisis Task Force - a coalition of conservation groups monitoring the situation in Kahuzi-Biega National Park in Democratic Republic of Congo. As a result of civil war, poor security around the park has led to widespread killing of animals - including Grauer's gorillas - by people desperate for food. In 1994-1995, WCS carried out a survey of the worldwide distribution of Grauer's gorillas and found that 86 percent of the population was found in Kahuzi Biega. Today, due to the region's extreme volatility, conservationists have been able to do little on-the-ground work. Even the park guards, who were disarmed when the war started, cannot patrol large areas of Kahuzi Biega because of safety concerns. Recently, the U.S. State Department and the Bushmeat Crisis Task Force have discussed ways to alleviate the situation, including working with the different warring factions to find peace, and addressing issues of food security into the region, which would in turn take the pressure off wildlife populations.

Related questions

What is insitu and exsitu conservation?

Conservation or protection of flora and fauna within natural habitat is called in-situ conservation. Ex-situ conservation means that the f;ora and fauna are preserved outside the natural habitats.


What do you mean by genomic in situ hybridisation technique?

Genomic In Situ Hybridization refers to use of total genomic DNA from one species as a probe for in situ hybridization to identify chromosomes, chromosome segments, or whole genomes originating from that species in a hybrid or backcross.


What and where are there any in-situ or ex-situ conservation areas for King Cheetahs?

hello


What are the advantages of ex situ conservation?

Ex situ conservation removes targets from their natural habitat and conserves them in a seed bank, botanical garden, zoo, aquarium, etc. There are many advantages for each technique or aspect of ex situ conservation. Seed banks are advantageous because they are efficient and easy to produce, feasible for long-term storage, can accommodate many specimen and a wide variety of species, are easily accessible, and require little maintenance. Botanical gardens have the freedom to focus on wild plants, and are easily accessible by the public for conservation education. Zoos and Aquariums can participate in breeding programs to try to increase the numbers of threatened or endangered species, and educate the public on conservation issues.


What are the methods of Ex-situ conservation?

zoos aquaria plant collections


Man made habitats of ex-situ conservation?

Man simply made habitats? Oh brother!


What is in situ flue gas analyzers?

in situ refers that has not been moved from its original place of deposition. this type of flue gas analyzer fixed in stack.


Is Zoo an example of EX situ conservation?

yes, because the animals are brought from diffrent places or regions and they are kept together at a specific region.


What has the author Sara Rebekah Lipow written?

Sara Rebekah Lipow has written: 'Ex situ gene conservation for conifers in the Pacific Northwest' -- subject(s): Conifers, Germplasm resources, Forest genetic resources conservation


What is an in situ reaction?

In chemistry, in situ typically means "in the reaction mixture." There are numerous situations in which chemical intermediates are synthesized in situ in various processes. This may be done because the species is unstable, and cannot be isolated, or simply out of convenience.


What are the advantage and disadvantage of in-situ conservation?

This type of conservation involves the monitoring of a plant or animal that has not been removed from a situation that would normally be their natural habitat. It offers many advantages such as not having to use advanced forms of technology for monitoring purposes, it enables for the species being monitored to continue about their normal breeding and living habits and also the ability for the given species to continue to migrate due to the changing seasons. Some of the disadvantages are the lack of control over the subject, the possibility that disease could wipe out the entire programme and also that this type of conservation would not assist in the international sharing of genetic material.


What is the difference between ex-situ conservation and in-situ conservation?

In Albania, in-situ conservation started to be applied only in the second half of this century. A number of Protected Areas have been established, and a number of laws and by-laws for the protection of endangered species of plants and animals have been passed. The Protected Areas are within the forest areas, and to enhance their protection and management the Department of Nature Protection was established within the National Environmental Agency. In some of the districts with Protected Areas or National Parks there are locally functioning units responsible for their management and protection.Until the beginning of the 1990s, the total amount of Protected Areas was not more than 2% of the country's territory. At that time there were only three categories of Protected Areas: Forest National Parks, Hunting Resources of Categories "A" and "B," and Nature Monuments. In 1994, as part of the Ecological Monitoring of the High Forests in Albania, and based on the Protected Areas categorisation system of IUCN, there were identified and proposed a number of new Protected Areas which would have effectively doubled the existing number. After the recent designation of the Prespa National Park, and the lake Ohrid as Landscape Protected Area, the total country's area under protection has reached at 5.8% of the total territory.Up to now, practices for ex-situ conservation of endangered species of plants and animals do not exist in Albania. The Botanical Garden close to Tirana University is a possibility, which should be considered in the future. There is also no existing genetic bank for endangered species of plants and animals. A seed bank for agricultural crops was established recently near the National Seed Institute (NSI). This institution has around 260 species, subspecies, and varieties, of which 230 are herbaceous, and the other 30 are trees and shrubs. From all of the 260 taxa, 180 are cultivated and 80 are spontaneous plants. However, this bank should be used for the collection of the genetic material of endangered endemic species belonging to the natural flora of the country.