Once while sending Lord Rama to forest.
Second, while asking Sita to prove her purity.
Third, while sending Sita to forest.
The Ramayana illustrates the concept of dharma, or righteous duty, through the actions and choices of its characters. Lord Rama embodies the ideal of dharma as he prioritizes his obligations to family, kingdom, and moral integrity, even in the face of personal sacrifice. The epic emphasizes that adhering to one's dharma is essential for maintaining social order and justice. Ultimately, the Ramayana serves as a guide for individuals to navigate their responsibilities while upholding ethical principles.
Finding a specific teaching from Ramayana on victory over vice is somewhat illusive.. Here are some footnotes which lead to the virtues of Dharma which could then allow one to transcend vice. The following is from the Valmiki Ramayana, Aranya Kanda, 9-30,31. "Wealth comes out of Dharma. Happiness comes out of Dharma. Everything is obtainable from Dharma. Dharma is the essence of this universe. The adept attain Dharma by disciplining themselves by the conditions of Dharma, with great effort; one cannot get happiness from happiness.". Dharma is eightfold as: "Sacrifice, Vedic study, Charity, Penance, Truth, Fortitude, Forgiveness, Non-desire." The following ten are characteristics of Dharma (Dharma Lakshanam). Fortitude, forgiveness, restraint, non-stealing, purity, control over sense organs, intelligence, knowledge, truth, absence of anger.
In the Ramayana, Rama is depicted as a mortal being. He is an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, but he is not immortal. After completing his mission of defeating the demon Ravana and restoring dharma, Rama returns to his heavenly abode.
Rama killing Ravana is the denouement of Ramayana. Ramayana has an intricate plot in which Ravana had all the super powers whereas Rama was an ordinary human, who with the help of just monkeys, killed Ravana.
The Ramayana teaches about righteousness, duty, loyalty, and the importance of upholding moral values. It also emphasizes the power of love, devotion, and perseverance in overcoming obstacles and evil. The epic promotes the ideals of selflessness, humility, and the importance of following dharma (righteousness).
The Ramayana revolves on the theme of righteousness, adherence to ethics and morals. Respect to elders. Kings and royals not above the law of the land. Kings duty is to take care of his subjects
Dasaratha, the king of Ayodhya in the epic Ramayana, had three wives: Kausalya, Kaikeyi, and Sumitra. His oldest son, born to Kausalya, is Lord Rama. Rama is a central figure in the Ramayana, celebrated for his virtue, bravery, and adherence to dharma. He is often regarded as the ideal hero and is worshipped as a deity in Hinduism.
For regulation of life we have 'dharma' (fulfillment of obligations and righteous action). For regulation of Hindu religion we have scriptures (Vedas, Upanishad, Gita, Ramayana, Bhagawat Purana, and other books).
The four sources of dharma in Hindu philosophy are the Vedas, which are the foundational scriptures; the Smriti texts, which include epics like the Mahabharata and Ramayana; the practices and customs of society (known as Lokasamgraha); and the individual’s own conscience or intuition (known as Atman). Together, these sources guide individuals in understanding their duties and ethical responsibilities in life.
In the Ramayana, Lord Rama is considered an incarnation of the god Vishnu. He is depicted as the seventh avatar of Vishnu and embodies righteousness, virtue, and dharma. Rama's life and journey, particularly his quest to rescue his wife Sita from the demon king Ravana, illustrate the ideals of heroism and duty. His character serves as a model for ethical behavior and devotion in Hindu philosophy.
The truth -NonViolence is the highest Dharma, is not for all. Soldiers Dharma is different and sanyasins dharma is different. Non-violence is the ultimate dharma. So too is violence in service of Dharma.
During the Ramayana age, significant events such as the exile of Prince Rama, the abduction of Sita by Ravana, and the epic battle between Rama and Ravana took place. These events shaped the cultural and religious landscape of ancient India by highlighting themes of righteousness, devotion, and the triumph of good over evil. The Ramayana also introduced important concepts such as dharma (duty), karma (action and consequences), and the importance of upholding moral values.