The official year of discovery of gold in New South Wales and, four months later, Victoria, was 1851. These were the discoveries that sparked the gold rush in Australia.
Gold towns and cities in Australia include:Ballarat (Victoria)Bendigo (Victoria)Castlemaine (Victoria)Kalgoorlie (Western Australia)Coolgardie (Western Australia)Gympie (Queensland)Ophir (New South Wales)Sofala (New South Wales)Hill End (New South Wales)
The first goldrush in Victoria, Australia occurred in August 1851, three months after the discovery of the first payable gold in New South Wales.
The major impact of the discovery of gold in Victoria was that it gave Victoria the wealth to be able to become independent from New South Wales. Victoria separated from New South Wales in 1851, the start of the goldrush, becoming its own self-governing colony. Anpother major impact was the miners' rebellion known as the Eureka Stockade. This was the beginning of democracy in Australia.
No one discovered Victoria, it was once part of New South Wales. It became a separate colony around the time of the Victorian Gold Rush.
The discovery of gold in New South Wales saw the people of newly-independent Victoria head north, emptying the towns and collapsing the economy. So the governor organised the Committee to promote discovery of gold in Victoria, offering high rewards, in the hope of bringing people back.
In New South Wales and Victoria, Australia, the first of several goldrushes began in 1851.
In New South Wales, the closest city was Bathurst. In Victoria, the nearest cities were Bendigo and Ballarat.
Australia's first goldfields were around the Bathurst area in New South wales, as well as the Bendigo-Ballarat region of Victoria.
The establishment of Victoria and Tasmania as separate colonies from New South Wales in the 1850s proved to create just the right environment for a gold rush. Before 1851, the New South Wales colonial government suppressed gold finds for fear that it would destabilize the economy.
AnswerIt was the Gold Rush.1851 marked the start of the Australian goldrush. Gold was found by Edward Hargraves, with a great deal of assistance from John Lister, in the Bathurst region of New Douth Wales, specifically,Ophir. This occurred in New South Wales in May, and a few months later in Victoria, in August.
Bathurst, in New South Wales, was the first town to become important in Australia's gold rush. Ballarat and Bendigo, in Victoria, gained considerable importance in the second wave of the gold rush.