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Information that specifies an organism's traits is encoded in genes or pieces of DNA that are located in the organism's chromosomes. The passage of these instructions from one generation to the next g?
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Does DNA control traits?
Chromosomes contain organisms' DNA. DNA is the genetic information that controls the traits of organisms. Chromosomes are found on DNA.
Where is the hereditary information of an organism contain?
Hereditary information, or genetic information, is largely contained within an organism's DNA. DNA is found in the nucleus of cells and is organized into structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome contains hundreds or thousands of genes, which are small sections of DNA that encode instructions for the development and functioning of the organism. Genes contain all of the information needed to make proteins, which are essential for the survival and functioning of the organism. More specifically, hereditary information is broken down into the following components: Nucleotides - Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA, and they come in four varieties: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). Genes - A gene is a segment of DNA that contains instructions for making a specific protein. Chromosomes - Chromosomes are structures in the nucleus of cells that contain the genetic material. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes. DNA - DNA is a molecule that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms. It is made up of two strands of nucleotides that are twisted together in a double helix.These components are essential to the functioning of an organism, and they are responsible for passing on hereditary information from one generation to the next.
Sex chromosomes were first discovered in what organisms?
sex chromosomes were first discovered in what organism
What are the chromosomes of fungi made of?
DNA and Proteins. Chromosomes in organisms are composed of DNA and protein
How are autosomes similar to sex chromosomes?
Sex chromosomes and autosomes are from the same chromosome, The chromosome has 46 chromosomes and 2 of them are sex chromosomes and the rest are called autosomes
Are chromosomes organism?
Chromosomes are not defined as organisms, but they are found in organisms. The chromosomes are part of an organism's genetic information. ~KKMG1
Explain why chromosomes are important for orgsnisms?
Chromosomes carry genetic material from generation to generation and help in evolution of better adapted organisms, hence these are important for each organism.
The doubling of chromosomes in each succeeding generation is prevented in multicellular organisms by the proces of?
mitosis
Were is an organisms genetic information stored?
Genes - chromosomes.
Does DNA control traits?
Chromosomes contain organisms' DNA. DNA is the genetic information that controls the traits of organisms. Chromosomes are found on DNA.
Which organisms have circular chromosomes?
Prokaryotic organisms such as Bacteria have circular form of chromosomes
Where are chromosomes found in the nucelus?
Chromosomes are made up of DNA in living organisms. In humans, the DNA is located in the nucleus of every cell in your body. The chromosomes are the map to the human body and contains instructions for each cell to follow, building proteins to keep the body functioning,
What roles do chromosomes play in organisms?
They contain genetic information and is a form of DNA. It is copied during mitosis and meiosis.
Where is the hereditary information of an organism contain?
Hereditary information, or genetic information, is largely contained within an organism's DNA. DNA is found in the nucleus of cells and is organized into structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome contains hundreds or thousands of genes, which are small sections of DNA that encode instructions for the development and functioning of the organism. Genes contain all of the information needed to make proteins, which are essential for the survival and functioning of the organism. More specifically, hereditary information is broken down into the following components: Nucleotides - Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA, and they come in four varieties: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). Genes - A gene is a segment of DNA that contains instructions for making a specific protein. Chromosomes - Chromosomes are structures in the nucleus of cells that contain the genetic material. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes. DNA - DNA is a molecule that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms. It is made up of two strands of nucleotides that are twisted together in a double helix.These components are essential to the functioning of an organism, and they are responsible for passing on hereditary information from one generation to the next.
An organisms gametes have double the number of chromosomes found in the organisms body cells.?
No, a gamete has half the number of chromosomes as compared to the organisms body cells.
How is genetic information passed down from one generation to the next in plants?
Genetic information in plants is passed on from one generation to the next just like in any other living organisms. This is through genes. Genes are parts of the chromosomes whose greater part is the DNA. Through the process of meiosis (which is cell division) the number of chromosomes in a cell is halved. this leads to gametegenesis which is the formation of gametes. each resulting cell with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell carries all the genes.
Why you need nucleic acids?
Nucleic acids allow organisms to transfer genetic information from one generation to the next. There are two types of nucleic acids: deoxyribonucleic acid, better known as DNA and ribonucleic acid, better known as RNA. When a cell divides, its DNA is copied and passed from one cell generation to the next generation. DNA contains the "programmatic instructions" for cellular activities. When organisms produce offspring, these instructions, in the form of DNA, are passed down. RNA is involved in the synthesis of proteins. "Information" is typically passed from DNA to RNA to the resulting proteins. So what I'm trying to say is without those we wouldn't exist. Hope this helps.
