no
True
Initially, depreciation for financial reporting purposes is based on an owner's estimate of the useful life of the asset in service. If later, the owner has better or additional information about the true useful life of the asset, he can revise his estimate of its useful life and take all remaining depreciation (on a going-forward basis) based on the asset's revised remaining useful life.
In financial accounting there are three types of depreciation methods:Straight-line = (cost-residual value)/useful life. This method is used when the asset generates revenues that are equal (or very close to equal) over its useful life.Diminishing balance = (cost-accumulated depreciation)*depreciation rate. This method is used when the asset's revenues decrease over its useful life.Units of production = (cost-residual value)*units used /total life units. This method is used when an asset generates revenues based on its measurable usage.
The period of time over which the cost of an asset is allocated to depreciation expense is typically referred to as the asset's useful life. This is the duration for which the asset is expected to be economically beneficial to the company. Useful life can vary based on the type of asset, its expected wear and tear, and industry standards, and it is determined during the asset's acquisition. Depreciation allocates the cost of the asset over this useful life to match expenses with the revenues generated by the asset.
MACRS (Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System) is based on the principle of assigning a shorter recovery period to assets that are typically used at a higher rate in the early years of their useful life. It also takes into account the time value of money by allowing greater depreciation deductions in the earlier years of an asset's life. MACRS uses specific depreciation tables and formulas provided by the IRS to determine the depreciation expense for different types of assets over their useful life.
HIstorical cost based depreciation tends to increase profits when there is inflation
The activity method of depreciation calculates an asset's depreciation based on its usage or production levels rather than a fixed time period. This method allocates costs based on the actual activity, such as hours used or units produced, providing a more accurate reflection of the asset’s wear and tear. It's particularly useful for assets whose value diminishes in relation to their operational output. This approach ensures that depreciation aligns with the asset's contribution to revenue generation.
MT and MSL are two depreciation methods used in accounting. They are based on the linear method of depreciation.
The salvage value of a car for depreciation purposes can be determined by estimating the amount the car is expected to be worth at the end of its useful life. This can be based on factors such as the car's age, condition, market demand, and resale value. It is important to consider these factors when calculating depreciation for financial reporting or tax purposes.
No, you will not get the same total depreciation amount regardless of the method used. Different depreciation methods, such as straight-line, declining balance, or units of production, allocate the asset's cost differently over its useful life. While the total depreciation expense over the asset's life will be the same, the annual expense recognized and the timing of that expense will vary based on the chosen method.
which method of depreciation to use when bonus is received that is based on net profit
External depreciation is not based on the passage of time. A property depreciates due to external forces that can not be controlled by the owner.