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A tubercle, is a small bony nodule or eminence where a muscle generally attaches, wheres a tuberosity tends to be a larger, rougher bony eminence in which a muscle also generally attaches.
A process is the bony landmark defined as a smooth, rounded knob.
Any bony prominence is named by "process". E.g. "mastoid process of the skull."
The name of the large rounded protection on the superior lateral surface of the shoulder is the acromion process. It is a bony structure that can be felt on the top of the shoulder blade.
condyle a rounded protuberance at the end of some bones
The xyphoid process is the inferior sternal bony landmark.
Gomphosis
Process
The mastoid process is the bony bump behind the ears.
The olecranon process of the ulna is what you feel as the bony poiny of the elbow.
Henry Otto Feiss has written: 'The Significance of the scaphoid tubercle of the foot as a bony landmark' -- subject(s): Foot, Abnormalities, Radiography, Congenital Foot Deformities
Styloid processStyloid Process