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Why is RNA shorter than DNA?
RNA is shorter than DNA because RNA is typically single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. This means that RNA molecules have a shorter length compared to the longer double-stranded DNA molecules.
How is the structure of RNA different from DNA?
RNA is single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains deoxyribose. RNA has the base uracil instead of thymine found in DNA. Additionally, RNA is typically shorter in length compared to DNA.
The structure of RNA differs from DNA in that?
RNA is usually single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA contains ribose sugar and uracil base instead of deoxyribose sugar and thymine base found in DNA. RNA is typically shorter in length compared to DNA.
Is DNA longer or shorter than rna?
Since both proteins and DNA are polymers (molecules arranged like chains made up of smaller molecules called monomers), their sizes cannot be compared. However, the monomer of DNA (called a nucleic acid) is smaller than the monomer of a protein (called an amino acid)
How is the RNA strand different from DNA in terms of structure and function?
RNA is a single-stranded molecule, while DNA is double-stranded. RNA is typically shorter and more flexible than DNA. In terms of function, RNA is involved in protein synthesis and gene regulation, while DNA stores genetic information.
Differences of RNA and DNA?
1. RNA have the base uracil whereas DNA have the base thymine. 2. RNA contain ribose sugar residues whereas DNA contain deoxyribose sugar residues. 3. RNA are single-stranded whereas DNA are double-stranded.
Why when viral RNA is transcripted into DNA there will be remaining segment of DNA after replication?
When viral RNA is transcribed into DNA, the enzyme reverse transcriptase may not always copy the entire viral RNA molecule. This can lead to a shorter DNA segment being produced, resulting in a loss of genetic information. During replication, this shorter DNA segment is then duplicated along with the rest of the viral genome, maintaining the incomplete section in subsequent generations of the virus.
What is a major difference between DNA replication DNA transcription?
RNA molecules produced by transcription are much shorter in length than DNA molecules produced by replication.
What is a major difference between DNA replication and transcription?
RNA molecules produced by transcription are much shorter in length than DNA molecules produced by replication.
What enzyme transcribes DNA?
The enzyme that transcribes the DNA into RNA is called RNA polymerase.
What is the name of the nucleotides have no DNA and no RNA?
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
What is the substance in RNA but not DNA?
An uracil base is in RNA but not in DNA
