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Is Enzyme structure is important because the enzymes shape allows only certain substrates to bind to the enzyme?
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
Yes, the stucture of an enzyme's active site (which binds to substrates) and other areas that bind to cofactores are important. Only certain substrates will link to it depending on the shape, eletrostatic interactions and hydrophobicity of an active site.
Wiki User
∙ 10y ago
Yes, enzyme structure is important because the active site of an enzyme is specifically shaped to bind to the substrate. This specificity allows only certain substrates to fit into the active site and form an enzyme-substrate complex. The binding of the substrate to the enzyme is crucial for catalyzing the chemical reaction that the enzyme facilitates.
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How is Protein Structure related to its function?
The structure of its active site relates to its function, since they have a certain degree of especificity towards substrates.
How does substrate concentration and pH affect enzymes?
Substrate concentration will affect enzymes because substrates are specific to enzymes. The pH will affect enzymes because certain enzymes will work better in certain pH levels.
What are the jobs of enzymes?
Enzymes are proteins that process certain substrates (substances). Each enzyme has a different purpose, builder enzymes: builder enzymes take 2 or more substrates in to their "active site" and creates a new substance. Breaker enzymes: Breaker enzymes "break down" substrates via their "active site" this is important in the human body. Some important enzymes for humans are: Protease: Breaks down protiens, Carbohydrase: breaks down carbohydrates Lipase: Breaks down fats
Enzymes are very specific in their choices of substrates because each different enzyme has an active site thaT?
Substrates are compounds with an unique shape - also called its conformation. So the enzyme active zone that binds with the compound fits the substrate like a hand and a glove fit each other. Just as a right hand couldn't comfortably use a left handed glove neither can all substrates fit in an enzyme active zone.
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How is Protein Structure related to its function?
The structure of its active site relates to its function, since they have a certain degree of especificity towards substrates.
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Enzymes attach to things called substrates to help speed up the reaction. Only certain enzymes match the shape of certain substrates.
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To a certain point, heat will increase enzyme activity because more collisions will be taking place between the enzyme and substrates. However, if there is too much heat, an enzyme can denature (change its shape) and inactivate. This is caused because the increase in heat disrupts the bonds in the tertiary structure of the enzyme. Due to the disruption of bonds, the enzyme can no longer interact with the substrates.
How structures affects function?
The structure is important because each enzyme's shapes allows only certain reactants to bind the enzyme.
How does substrate concentration and pH affect enzymes?
Substrate concentration will affect enzymes because substrates are specific to enzymes. The pH will affect enzymes because certain enzymes will work better in certain pH levels.
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