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PolarHydrochloric acid (HCl) is polar covalent because the electrons are more attracted to the chlorine and not the hydrogen. The hydrogen will sustain a slight positive charge, and chlorine will sustain a slight negative one, making the compound polar.

The affinity to electrons is called electronegativity. We can recognize polar, non-polar, and ionic bonds based on the difference between electronegativities in the atoms of the compound. When the difference in electronegativity between two atoms is between about 0.4 and 1.7, then the bond is said to be polar covalent. A difference between 0 and 0.4 is nonpolar. Hydrogen's electronegativity is 2.2 and chlorine's is 3.16. The difference between the two is 0.96, indicating that it's a polar bond.

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12y ago
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9y ago

Hydrophobic is non-polar.

Hydrophobic means they cannot dissolve in water, as they cannot form hydrogen bonds. A non-polar molecule is one that the electrons are distributed more symmetrically, and cannot dissolve in water.

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12y ago

Hydroflouric acid (HF) contains only a fluorine and a hydrogen atom. The fluorine is much more electronegative than the hydrogen, taking most of the time of the shared electron pair in their bond. (Shared electrons aren't necessarily shared equally...) This creates a relative negative charge around the F and a relative positive charge around the H, making the molecule polar.

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10y ago

it's polar because its distribution of electrical charges is not symmetrical

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15y ago

Hydroxide is polar. That's why bases such as NaOH are miscible in water, because water is also polar and "like dissolves like." NaOH would break up into Na+ and OH- ions.

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13y ago

Because of the extreme difference in electronegativity H-Br bond is IONIC, which I guess could be considered polar.

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11y ago

The hydrochloric acid is polar.

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10y ago

yes

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Q: Is hydrogen bromide polar or nonpolar?
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