It is suspected that English was influenced by Sanskrit
No, Sanskrit is not the origin of English. English has roots in the Germanic languages, influenced by Latin and French due to historical invasions and settlements in England. Sanskrit is an ancient Indo-European language that has influenced many languages in the Indian subcontinent.
The English word "mother" can be written in Sanskrit as "मातृ" (mātṛ).
The word "gutter" is not of Sanskrit or Indian origin. It comes from Middle English "goter," derived from Old French "goutiere," which in turn comes from the Latin word "gutta" meaning "drop."
The Sanskrit word "dost" translates to "friend" in English.
"Ayaan" is not a Sanskrit word. It is a name of Somali origin, meaning "fortunate" or "lucky."
The translation for the word "father" from English to Sanskrit is "पितृ" (pitṛ).
Palak is Spinach in English Origin Hindi pālak from Sanskrit pālakyā ‘green vegetables’.
India
Sanskrit
The word "lacquer" derives from the Portuguese word "lac" which means a resinous secretion obtained from certain insects, particularly the lac insect found in Southeast Asia. This resin was traditionally used in the production of lacquer.
Vaman Shivaram Apte has written: 'The Practical Sanskrit-English dictionary [by] V.S. Apte' -- subject(s): Sanskrit language, Dictionaries, English 'The student's Sanskrit-English dictionary' -- subject(s): Dictionaries, Sanskrit language, English, Sanskrit, English language 'The student's Sanskrit-English dictionary, containing appendices on Sanskrit prosody and important literary and geographical names in the ancient history of India' -- subject(s): Sanskrit language, Dictionaries, English 'Samskrta-racana' -- subject(s): Sanskrit language, Composition and exercises, Syntax 'Revised and enlarged edition of Prin. V. S. Apte's The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary' -- subject(s): Sanskrit language, Dictionaries, English
The sanskrit word for the English word gram is channa.
"Vul'indlela" is a Xhosa word that means "clear the way" or "make way." It is commonly used in South Africa to encourage progress or to express support for someone's journey.
The English word "mother" can be written in Sanskrit as "मातृ" (mātṛ).
sanskrit
The origin of the word bear as in to hold or show: Old English beran, of Germanic origin; from an Indo-European root shared by Sanskrit bharati, Greek pherein, and Latin ferre. The origin of the word bear as in a large heavy mammal: Old English bera, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch beer and German Bar.
The Sanskrit used in India has the same origin and the Sanskrit used in Sri Lanka. You are comparing a language with itself.
It is derived from the Sanskrit word Jagannath.