Gamma rays have higher energy per quanta than anything else. This is a bit of a ruse because they just keep naming higher- and higher-energy Gamma rays. If there is something else they would probably just call it a Super-Duper Gamma Ray.
A quantum of light energy is called a photon. It is the smallest unit of light energy that behaves both like a particle and a wave. Photons carry electromagnetic radiation and have properties like energy, momentum, and frequency.
The electromagnetic radiation most capable of ionizing is the radiation with the highest energy per quantum. That in turn implies the radiation with the highest frequency (shortest wavelength). The highest-energy end of the electromagnetic spectrum is the region we call "gamma rays". We can't generate these, and the gamma rays we observe all originate in radioactive nuclear processes.
Xray tubes create xrays used for emitting xray radiation, most commonly used for medical imaging.
A photon is a packet of energy that carries a quantum of energy. It is an elementary particle that is the quantum of the electromagnetic field, including electromagnetic radiation such as light. The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength.
Most common mutagens:Ionizing radiation such as xrays, gamma rays and alpha particlesUltraviolet (tanning beds)Intercalating agentsBenzeneChemical spills
Xrays can be used for diagnosing lots of problems. They are a standard in most hospitals. Radiation is not good no matter what, but the benefits outweigh the risks and the amount of radiation is so small that you get more radiation walking in the sun in summer.
No, Earth's surface primarily radiates energy back into the atmosphere as infrared radiation, not ultraviolet radiation. Ultraviolet radiation is a higher-energy form of electromagnetic radiation that is primarily absorbed by the ozone layer in the stratosphere.
Gamma radiation
Gamma radiation has the most energy among the different types of radiation, as it has the shortest wavelength and highest frequency. This high energy allows gamma radiation to penetrate deeply into materials and tissues, making it both useful in medical treatments and hazardous in terms of radiation exposure.
Gamma rays have the most energy per photon.
Gamma rays have the highest energy of all electromagnetic radiation wavelengths.
Most of them do have X-rays.